2017
DOI: 10.1189/jlb.5vmr1016-449r
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The clinical evidence for targeting human myeloid-derived suppressor cells in cancer patients

Abstract: Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are a heterogeneous population of immature myeloid cells that represent a formidable obstacle to the successful treatment of cancer. Patients with high frequencies of MDSCs have significantly decreased progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Whereas there is experimental evidence that the reduction of the number and/or suppressive function of MDSCs in mice improves the efficacy of anti-cancer therapies, there is notably less evidence for this therapeu… Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(47 citation statements)
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References 89 publications
(120 reference statements)
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“…136 Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) are nonhematopoietic progenitor cells with immunomodulatory and antibacterial properties, [137][138] that improve immune responses and lung pathology in human and murine TB. [139][140] Another immunotherapeutic approach involves modulation of immune regulatory cells, specifically myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) [141][142] MDSC are increased in TB, display T-cell immunosuppressive properties, [143][144][145] and harbour Mtb, suggesting that MDSC-targeting strategies should also be considered in TB HDT design. The promise of use T-cell therapy, with or without T-cell receptor (TCR) manipulations to increase affinity for antigen has shown promise for CMV treatment, and could be beneficial in TB.…”
Section: Cellular Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…136 Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) are nonhematopoietic progenitor cells with immunomodulatory and antibacterial properties, [137][138] that improve immune responses and lung pathology in human and murine TB. [139][140] Another immunotherapeutic approach involves modulation of immune regulatory cells, specifically myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) [141][142] MDSC are increased in TB, display T-cell immunosuppressive properties, [143][144][145] and harbour Mtb, suggesting that MDSC-targeting strategies should also be considered in TB HDT design. The promise of use T-cell therapy, with or without T-cell receptor (TCR) manipulations to increase affinity for antigen has shown promise for CMV treatment, and could be beneficial in TB.…”
Section: Cellular Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, these "non-inflamed" tumors have been reported to be less responsive to checkpoint inhibitors, and the ability to inhibit pro-tumorigenic myeloid cells will be an important clinical strategy going forward in immune-oncology (52 …”
Section: Caspase-1 Expression In the Tme Correlates With Worse Prognosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, MDSCs are an attractive target for optimizing anticancer treatment. Indeed, cancer studies using animal models have documented benefits from depleting MDSCs or blocking their function (7,8).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%