“…Further, congregation members may provide emotional support (e.g., companionship, prayer support) as well as tangible aid (e.g., goods, services) to one another informally (Hatch 1991;Taylor & Chatters 1988;Wuthnow 1994). Many religious groups also sponsor formal programs for their members in need (e.g., the poor, the elderly, shut-ins), and pastoral counseling remains an important resource for significant numbers of Americans (Chalfant et al 1990;Chaves & Higgins 1992;Neighbors, Musick & Williams 1998). Perhaps for these reasons, studies show that compared with other persons, regular churchgoers tend to have larger social networks (i.e., more friends and associates), to interact with network members more often, and to receive more diverse types of support and to find their support networks more satisfying and more reliable (Bradley 1995;Ellison & George 1994).…”