2021
DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/855/1/012013
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The Circular Retrofit Lab: a multi-disciplinary development of a building envelope according to circular design qualities

Abstract: From 2016 until 2019, the Circular Retrofit Lab (CRL) was realised within the H2020-funded project Building As Material Banks (BAMB). The CRL was an experimental pilot project concerning the refurbishment of eight student housing modules in Brussels, Belgium. The lab aims to demonstrate how to implement circular building design in a retrofitting project. This paper discusses the design choices and the outcome of the CRL’s building envelope. That envelope consists of a modular façade system of prefabricated pan… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, interviewee C was identified as a recommendation from interviewee B. To date, only a few built examples are available due to the complexity that CBD entails (Cambier et al ., 2021), and amongst the examples, the representation of MBs was found to be low. Therefore, some interviewees were approached even if their circular building project was in the conceptual phase.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, interviewee C was identified as a recommendation from interviewee B. To date, only a few built examples are available due to the complexity that CBD entails (Cambier et al ., 2021), and amongst the examples, the representation of MBs was found to be low. Therefore, some interviewees were approached even if their circular building project was in the conceptual phase.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The combination treatments between the auxin and cytokinin are very importance in order to get the high amounts of callus for using in other experiments, and auxins directly affect cell expansion by increasing some enzymes activities, in response to wall flexibility and increasing permeability [54]. Due to their ability to trigger the manufacture of some important proteins and the creation of RNA, cytokinins are crucial for cell division [55]. Results displayed that callus induction demands the existence of 2,4-D as auxin used to fundamental inducement.…”
Section: Table (2)mentioning
confidence: 99%