2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2015.03.010
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The chemistry and biology of vanadium compounds in cancer therapeutics

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Cited by 227 publications
(114 citation statements)
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“…In addition to the widely known therapeutic properties of oxidovanadium(V) compounds, such as their insulin-mimetic activity, there is a growing interest in vanadium compounds as potential therapeutic agents for the treatment of cancer [15][16][17]. A complex of this metal with an o-HVa-derived Schiff base ligand has been determined to bind to CT-DNA in a nonclassical intercalative mode and to possess a strong affinity with the BSA protein, inducing conformational changes [18].…”
Section: Scheme 1 Inhovamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the widely known therapeutic properties of oxidovanadium(V) compounds, such as their insulin-mimetic activity, there is a growing interest in vanadium compounds as potential therapeutic agents for the treatment of cancer [15][16][17]. A complex of this metal with an o-HVa-derived Schiff base ligand has been determined to bind to CT-DNA in a nonclassical intercalative mode and to possess a strong affinity with the BSA protein, inducing conformational changes [18].…”
Section: Scheme 1 Inhovamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, high levels Vitamin Cof ROS are cytotoxic to the cells and trigger apoptotic mechanisms. Therefore, it has been proposed that the cytotoxic efects of vanadium compounds should be used to generate ROS and reactive nitrogen species to combat cancer cell lines [48,49]. Of all the proposed mechanisms of V(V) toxicity, the induction of oxidative stress is of particular importance for biological systems [50,51].…”
Section: Protective Efects Of Vitamin C Against Genotoxic Damage Frommentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[9,17,18] Additionally, oxidovanadium (also known as "oxovanadium") complexes exhibited apoptosisinducing ability together with increased cytotoxicity relative to those of the free ligands, emphasizing the importance of the metal core. [16,19] For example, complexation of flavonoid ligands with oxidovanadium cores improved the cytotoxic activity relative to that of the starting materials, mainly due to generation of reactive oxygen species.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biological role of vanadium includes influencing diverse signaling pathways, depending on the oxidation state of the metal, the structure of the complex, and the nature of its ligands. [8][9][10] Clinical trials of several vanadium compounds found no significant side effects, and although mild toxicity was revealed at high doses, it was reversible. [11] These characteristics led to increased interest in vanadium compounds as therapeutic agents for diverse diseases, including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and cancer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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