1999
DOI: 10.3349/ymj.1999.40.4.307
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The changes of ventilatory parameters in laparoscopic colecystectomy

Abstract: We investigated the ventilatory changes in healthy patients without cardiopulmonary pathology during elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the head-up position. During surgery, intraabdominal pressure was maintained at 15 mmHg by a CO2 insufflator, and minute ventilation was controlled with a constant tidal volume and fixed respiratory rate. PETCO2 was monitored continuously and recorded every minute. Basic hemodynamic and ventilatory parameters were measured before anesthesia; after induction of anesthesia… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Propofol was used for induction after proper atropinization and anesthesia was maintained with oxygen, air, isoflurane (1.5%), fentanyl and controlled ventilation with vecuronium or atracurium. In the present study more than 95% patients maintained their SPO2 at normal level, similar was the findings of other previous workers like Jeonyean Hong et al [21] , Maha S. A Adbel Hadi et al [22] and Harris MNE et al [23] . In 4.34% of patients the SpO2 dropped temporarily and got corrected immediately with a proper measure.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Propofol was used for induction after proper atropinization and anesthesia was maintained with oxygen, air, isoflurane (1.5%), fentanyl and controlled ventilation with vecuronium or atracurium. In the present study more than 95% patients maintained their SPO2 at normal level, similar was the findings of other previous workers like Jeonyean Hong et al [21] , Maha S. A Adbel Hadi et al [22] and Harris MNE et al [23] . In 4.34% of patients the SpO2 dropped temporarily and got corrected immediately with a proper measure.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, because of factors such as the need for a small incision, the incidence of postoperative pain and analgesic need, early mobilization, shorter hospital stay, was replaced as an alternative to laparotomy . Pneumoperitoneum caused by insufflation of CO 2 and positioning of the patients were known to have adverse effects on haemodynamics and respiratory system . Intra‐abdominal pressure should be kept at the level to maintain minimal adverse effects on haemodynamic parameters (≤14 mmHg) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Abdominal CO 2 insufflation causes upward displacement of diaphragm, increased risk of regurgitation, reduced lung volumes and compliance, and increased airway resistance, intrathoracic, peak inspiratory and partial arterial carbon dioxide pressures .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has become a standard and less invasive technique for cholecystectomy surgeries in gall bladder diseases (1,2) . Although tracheal intubation is considered as an ideal approach, it has disadvantages like raised respiratory and hemodynamic responses during intubation, pneumoperitoneum and extubation (3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9) . However, supraglottic airway devices (SAD) with facility for gastric suction such as Proseal LMA and I gel have been successfully used in laparoscopic cholecystectomy (10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%