2017
DOI: 10.1186/s12955-017-0747-0
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The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale is an adequate screening instrument for depression and anxiety disorder in adults with congential heart disease

Abstract: BackgroundThe Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) is an instrument that is commonly used to screen for depression in patients with chronic disease, but the characteristics of the CES-D in adults with congenital heart disease (CHD) have not yet been studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the criterion validities and the predictive powers of the CES-D for depression and anxiety disorders in adults with CHD.MethodsTwo hundred patients were screened with the CES-D and secondarily… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…In addition, considering the fact that the Center of Epidemiological Survey-Depression Scale (CES-D) is a useful instrument to screen for depressive symptoms, 26 this study employed a Chinese-version CES-D 10-question form to measure the mental health of older adults. A study has demonstrated that this scale has a good internal consistency reliability among middle-aged and older adults in China.…”
Section: Variables Outcome Variablesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, considering the fact that the Center of Epidemiological Survey-Depression Scale (CES-D) is a useful instrument to screen for depressive symptoms, 26 this study employed a Chinese-version CES-D 10-question form to measure the mental health of older adults. A study has demonstrated that this scale has a good internal consistency reliability among middle-aged and older adults in China.…”
Section: Variables Outcome Variablesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While the CESD is found to correlate adequately with clinical interview in many studies (e.g. Shinar et al ., 1986; Irwin et al , 1999; Moon et al ., 2017), there are some studies in which it is found to have a significant number of false positive diagnoses (Quiñones et al ., 2016; Vilagut et al ., 2016). If the CESD in this study over-estimated depression, then we would expect the actual depression prevalence to be lower than reported.…”
Section: Limitationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is an important consideration when patients with ‘history of stroke’ in their medical record were more likely to have severe stroke. Lastly, although clinical interview, the gold standard, was not used to diagnose depression, presence of depressive symptoms was assessed via the CES-D which has been well-validated, in both HF and stroke populations,24 to identify patients who are at high risk of developing a depressive disorder.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%