1965
DOI: 10.1136/adc.40.213.548
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The causes of congenital club foot.

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Cited by 27 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…In the other two population‐based studies, the reported prevalences of clubfoot were 0.93 and 1.37 per 1000 total livebirths 5,6 . For the hospital‐based studies the reported prevalences ranged from 1.24 to 6.0 per 1000 total births 7–11 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In the other two population‐based studies, the reported prevalences of clubfoot were 0.93 and 1.37 per 1000 total livebirths 5,6 . For the hospital‐based studies the reported prevalences ranged from 1.24 to 6.0 per 1000 total births 7–11 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Relative risks of between 1.6 and 3.7 for males compared with females have been reported 1,3 , 6,8–10,12–17 . An increased risk of talipes calcaneovalgus and metatarsus varus has been reported for females, 7,8 illustrating the importance of correct classification of foot deformities before analysis. Also worthy of note is the interaction found by Alderman et al 12 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Associated Anomalies It has been known that TEV is often accompanied by other congenital anomalies [K it e , 1964';Wynne-Davies, 1964;Alberman, 1965]. However, it is not clear to what extent these malformations are etiologically related to TEV though W yn.…”
Section: Talipes Equinovarusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Table II shows the mode of ascertainments for the cases of TEV, Talipes calcaneovalgus, and Metatarsus varus, and clubfoot unspeci fied. The first three specific types are of special interest for the pur pose of comparison with other studies [Wynne-Davies, 1964;Alberman, 1965;Chung and Myrianthopoulos, 1968]. It should be re cognized that since some cases were repeatedly ascertained, the sum of the numbers of ascertainments exceeds the total number of ascer tained cases.…”
Section: The Datamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6,26 Associated abnormalities found by ultrasound varies from 67% to 80% 6,27 ; associated abnormalities are found more commonly when bilateral clubfeet are seen than unilateral. 28 The rate of associated abnormalities in the newborn with talipes equinovarus is considerably lesser 29 and this difference may reflect the higher rate of limb deformities found sonographically after other anomalies were first diagnosed, especially with earlier ultrasounds. Currently, prenatal assessment is correct in 80% to 90% of neonates with an isolated clubfoot having the highest false-positive rate.…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%