1945
DOI: 10.3181/00379727-59-14959p
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The Cause of Epidemic Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting. (Viral Dysentery?)

Abstract: EPIDEMIC DIARRHEAproduced by a similar method, previously cell components, respectively, of the ovarian reported. The cellular component apparently tumor. In addition, certain portions of the derived from the tubules and the interstitial testicular tumor are reminiscent of the struccell mass in the testicular tumor, are indistin-ture seen in arrhenoblastoma. guishable from the granulosa cell and theca

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Cited by 59 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The syndrome of nonbacterial gastroenteritis in small children may well be due to a similar agent, and adenoviruses and enteroviruses have been isolated from such patients; however, parallel studies of unaffected children show similar viruses in similar frequencies and these are apparently, in most cases, "passengers" also. Our results confirm those of Reimann et al (1945), Gordon et al (1947), Jordan et al (1953, Adler andZickl (1969), andDolin et al (1971), that faeces may contain viral agents which cause gastroenteritis in volunteers, but this is the first demonstration of such an agent in Britain, and the second in a school outbreak. It is noteworthy that the essential features of the epidemic disease-that is, the short incubation period and the presence of vomiting, diarrhoea, and low fever-were all reproduced in volunteers.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…The syndrome of nonbacterial gastroenteritis in small children may well be due to a similar agent, and adenoviruses and enteroviruses have been isolated from such patients; however, parallel studies of unaffected children show similar viruses in similar frequencies and these are apparently, in most cases, "passengers" also. Our results confirm those of Reimann et al (1945), Gordon et al (1947), Jordan et al (1953, Adler andZickl (1969), andDolin et al (1971), that faeces may contain viral agents which cause gastroenteritis in volunteers, but this is the first demonstration of such an agent in Britain, and the second in a school outbreak. It is noteworthy that the essential features of the epidemic disease-that is, the short incubation period and the presence of vomiting, diarrhoea, and low fever-were all reproduced in volunteers.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Yet, acute nonbacterial gastroenteritis was repeatedly demonstrated between 1945 and 1953. Rieman et al [10], Gordon et al [11] and Jordan et al [12] all inoculated volunteers with bacteria-free filtrates that resulted in infections with clinical symptoms similar to authentic Norwalk virus infections.…”
Section: Historic Background To Winter Vomiting Disease and Norovirusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Weltkrieg 1945 sehr genau mit seinen drei klinisch markanten Symptomen: akute Diarrhö, Übelkeit und Erbrechen beschrieben wurde [16] und seine infektiöse Genese durch Übertragungsversuche an Freiwilligen seit 1947 bekannt ist [3] …”
Section: Geschichteunclassified