“…There has been an influx of studies relating EPU with microeconomic as well as macroeconomic indicators (Aizenman and Marion, 1993;Kang et al, 2014;Wang et al, 2014;Colombo, 2013;Antonakakis et al, 2014;Krol, 2014;Caggiano et al, 2017). Recent studies that analyzed the macroeconomic implications of EPU have employed the news-based variant of the EPU measure in order to uncover the nature of the underlying relationship that may exist between EPU and industrial production, unemployment, interest rates (Colombo,2013;Baker et al, 2016;Caggiano et al, 2017), exchange rates (Beckmann and Czudaj, 2017;Krol, 2014;Balcilar et al, 2016a),and stock markets (Arouri et al, 2016;Wu et al, 2016;Li et al, 2016;Sum, 2012;Karnizova and Li, 2014). The news-based variant of the EPU was originally employed by Baker et al (2016).…”