Abstract:For rather general nonlinearities, we prove that defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger equations in n (n ≤ 4), with non-vanishing initial data at infinity u 0 , are globally well-posed in u 0 + H 1 . The same result holds in an exterior domain in n , n = 2 3.
“…In fact, it turns out that for any smooth nonnegative function α compactly supported in R N and satisfying α = 1 the function U := Ψ * α belongs to V and Ψ 0 − U belongs to H s+1 (R N ) (see e.g. [16] …”
Abstract. We study a long wave-length asymptotics for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation corresponding to perturbation of a constant state of modulus one. We exhibit lower bounds on the first occurence of possible zeros (vortices) and compare the solutions with the corresponding solutions to the linear wave equation or variants. The results rely on the use of the Madelung transform, which yields the hydrodynamical form of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, as well as of an augmented system.
“…In fact, it turns out that for any smooth nonnegative function α compactly supported in R N and satisfying α = 1 the function U := Ψ * α belongs to V and Ψ 0 − U belongs to H s+1 (R N ) (see e.g. [16] …”
Abstract. We study a long wave-length asymptotics for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation corresponding to perturbation of a constant state of modulus one. We exhibit lower bounds on the first occurence of possible zeros (vortices) and compare the solutions with the corresponding solutions to the linear wave equation or variants. The results rely on the use of the Madelung transform, which yields the hydrodynamical form of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, as well as of an augmented system.
“…After this work was completed, we learned that P. Gérard (see [5]) proved the global well-posedness for these equations, in the cases D = 2 or D = 3, in the energy space [4] for where the author uses similar framework to handle more general nonlinearities and problem in exterior domains. For the sake of completeness, we would like to point out also the articles [6], [7] where the authors solve a parabolic regularization of the Gross-Pitaevskii equations, the so-called complex Ginzburg-Landau equations, in local Sobolev spaces.…”
Section: Gallo Has Proved the Following Resultsmentioning
Abstract. We consider the so-called Gross-Pitaevskii equations supplemented with non-standard boundary conditions. We prove two mathematical results concerned with the initial value problem for these equations in Zhidkov spaces.
“…} and proved well-posedness results for (1.1) in X k (R N ), in the case of general nonlinearities, provided that k is large enough (see [Ga04], [Ga06], [Ga08]). Finally, P. Gérard ([G06]; see also the survey paper [G08]) studied the Cauchy problem for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in the energy space E = {ψ ∈ H…”
Section: Using the Madelung Transformation φ(X T) = ρ(X T)ementioning
This text is a survey of recent results on traveling waves for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with nonzero conditions at infinity. We present the existence, nonexistence and stability results and we describe the main ideas used in proofs.
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