2012
DOI: 10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2011.07.005
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The Bone Scan

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Cited by 140 publications
(105 citation statements)
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References 72 publications
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“…Los osteoblastos forman la matriz osteoide que posteriormente será mineralizada por los cristales de hidroxiapatita. El metilendifosfonato (99mTc-MDP) se une mediante quimioadsorción a los cristales de hidroxiapatita en función de dos situaciones: el flujo sanguíneo y la actividad osteoblástica 6,7 . Conforme la NCCN, el gammagrama óseo está indicado en pacientes con niveles de APE > 20 ng/ml, Gleason ≥ 8, T3, T4 o T2 si APE > 10 ng/ml, o si presentan síntomas 8 .…”
Section: Metilendifosfonatounclassified
“…Los osteoblastos forman la matriz osteoide que posteriormente será mineralizada por los cristales de hidroxiapatita. El metilendifosfonato (99mTc-MDP) se une mediante quimioadsorción a los cristales de hidroxiapatita en función de dos situaciones: el flujo sanguíneo y la actividad osteoblástica 6,7 . Conforme la NCCN, el gammagrama óseo está indicado en pacientes con niveles de APE > 20 ng/ml, Gleason ≥ 8, T3, T4 o T2 si APE > 10 ng/ml, o si presentan síntomas 8 .…”
Section: Metilendifosfonatounclassified
“…Bone scan shows a higher sensitivity compared to radiographic images. Five percent change in bone turnover can be detected on bone imaging [5], while 30%∼50% of mineral loss precedes radiographic changes on plain X-ray and CT images [13]. Bone uptake is increased for both osteoblastic and osteolytic process, such as tiny amount of bone destruction with osteoblastic healing process.…”
Section: Main Subjectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Planar bone scan has many advantages in localizing active disease process, identifying increased physiologic activity, and evaluating pain, but still needs to overcome poor image resolution and lower specificity. Therefore, adding the information of perfusion status, three phase bone scan may enhance specificity in evaluation of inflammation and infection [5,6]. Single photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) provides three-dimensional (3D) information (axial, coronal and sagittal images), and its ability to superimpose the physiologic data obtained by SPECT imaging on the detailed anatomy of CT improves the diagnostic performance [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Imaging physiology has many values, including its ability to detect pathology earlier than anatomical imaging in some instances (Brenner et al, 2012). When assessing pathology it is often necessary to image physiology as well as anatomy, so that a full understanding can be reached about the disease and how it might be managed.…”
Section: What Is Nuclear Medicine?mentioning
confidence: 99%