2012
DOI: 10.1007/s00405-012-2105-5
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The body as a living bioreactor: a feasibility study of pedicle flaps for tracheal transplantation

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Cited by 13 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Whereas the present data are preliminary, it is proposed that some form of graft recellularization may be the best option before anastomosing the graft to serve as a replacement airway. This recellularization of the graft could occur using an ex‐vivo bioreactor in the peritoneum or omentum—as reported initially by the London group 1 —or by using a local transpositional muscle flap as an in vivo bioreactor . Additionally, a short‐term stent could be potentially used to help support the airway lumen during recellularization and engraftment, as previously proposed .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
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“…Whereas the present data are preliminary, it is proposed that some form of graft recellularization may be the best option before anastomosing the graft to serve as a replacement airway. This recellularization of the graft could occur using an ex‐vivo bioreactor in the peritoneum or omentum—as reported initially by the London group 1 —or by using a local transpositional muscle flap as an in vivo bioreactor . Additionally, a short‐term stent could be potentially used to help support the airway lumen during recellularization and engraftment, as previously proposed .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…More recently, it has been proposed to bypass the bioreactor step and implant the graft directly . Several groups have hypothesized that it may be possible to use the body as a living bioreactor, allowing graft recellularization in vivo . It is possible that attempts to bypass the external bioreactor may be problematic, however .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rejection seemed to be avoided[31,67]. This preceded a plethora of animal studies, particularly transplantation studies, and in the last few years, attempts to translate this to patients[40,41,43,44,49,50,54,56,61]. Recently, research has focused on tracheal stem cell regeneration.…”
Section: S Onwardsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite initial positive results, the outcomes have been generally poor and as such should be used with caution[42]. Pedicled flaps may serve to implant and maintain the stem cell generated trachea prior to reconstruction[41]. A recent pilot study has used three-dimensional printing of an artificial tracheal graft[40].…”
Section: S Onwardsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…59,60 Omental flaps longer than 4 cm frequently resulted in ischemic tracheal segments and stenosis. 96 Preliminary implantation into a vascularized tissue or flap with delayed transfer into the defect has proven to be more successful.…”
Section: Tracheal Transplantationmentioning
confidence: 99%