The Bleeding on Brushing Index: a novel index in preventive dentistry

Rosenauer, Tobias; Wagenschwanz, Constanze; Kühn, Matthias; Kensche, Anna; Stiehl, Sandra; Hannig, Christian

doi:10.1111/idj.12300

Cited by 17 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 40 publications

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“…The Bleeding on Interdental Brushing Index (BOIB) [29] was evaluated on the four interdental sites (15–16, 25–26, 35–36, and 45–46), as was the bleeding response to the horizontal pressure applied in the interdental area by a calibrated IDB. After 30 s, bleeding at each gingival unit was recorded according to the following scale: 0, absence of bleeding after 30 s; and 1, bleeding after 30 s. Then, interdental diameters and the BOIB were evaluated for all other interdental sites.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Oral Bacterial Microbiome of Interdental Surfaces in Adolescents According to Carious Risk

et al. 2019

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Adolescence is closely associated with a high risk of caries. The identification of specific bacteria in an oral microniche, the interdental space of the molars, according to carious risk can facilitate the prediction of future caries and the anticipation of the progression or stabilization of caries in adolescents. A cross-sectional clinical study according to the bacteriological criteria of interdental healthy adolescents and carious risk factors—low and high—using a real-time polymerase chain reaction technique was conducted. The presence of 26 oral pathogens from the interdental microbiota of 50 adolescents aged 15 to 17 years were qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed. Bacteria known to be cariogenic (Bifidobacterium dentium, Lactobacillus spp., Rothia dentocariosa, Streptococcus cristatus, Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus salivarius, Streptococcus sobrinus, and Streptococcus wiggsiae) did not present differences in abundance according to carious risk. Periodontal bacteria from the red complex are positively correlated with carious risk. However, only 3 bacteria—S. sobrinus, E corrodens and T. forsythia—presented a significant increase in the highest group. Estimating the risk of caries associated with bacterial factors in interdental sites of molars in adolescents contributes to the better definition of carious risk status, periodicity and intensity of diagnostic, prevention and restorative services.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Oral Bacterial Microbiome of Interdental Surfaces in Adolescents According to Carious Risk

et al. 2019

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“…However, one has to keep in mind that more comprehensive indicators of periodontal status are available, e.g. periodontal inflamed surface area [35] or Bleeding on Brushing index [36], whereas PBI values mainly indicate the superficial inflammation of the gingiva. It is possible that internal validity of our study was slightly lower because of PBI limited usability as an indicator of periodontal status, but on the other hand, the use of PBI gives our study high translational value.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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2019

Arch. Psychiatry Res.

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Objectives-The aim of this prospective cohort study was to investigate whether the association of periodontal status with schizophrenia treatment outcomes differs by patient's age. Subjects and methods-The study was performed on the consecutive sample of 67 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia and discharged because achieving remission criteria. Papilla bleeding index (PBI) was measured at hospital discharge. Positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) total score, positive, negative and general symptoms subscales' scores were measured at hospital discharge, after three, and after six months. Results:-After the adjustment for potential confounders, baseline PBI was significantly unfavorably associated with PANSS total score, negative and general symptoms subscales scores in the patients younger than 45 three and six months after the hospital discharge, and with the positive symptoms sub-scale in patients younger than 34. At youngest 10% of patients, a unit difference in baseline PBI resulted in the 8.12 (95% CI 2.78-13.47; p=0.004) points higher total PANSS score three months later. Our study showed that the younger patients with worse periodontal status are at higher risk for poorer schizophrenia treatment outcomes and faster worsening of remission. This study demonstrates the necessity of more rigorous and more frequent control of younger schizophrenia patients with worse periodontal status after hospital discharge to achieve overall improvement of the patients' quality of life as well as the efficacy of psychiatric therapies aimed toward the primary mental disorder.

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“…(2016), межзубные ершики в сочетании с мануальной зубной щеткой позволяют значительно уменьшить кровоточивость межзубного сосочка при чистке зубов [10]. При этом исследователи отмечают, что ершики эффективнее флоссов как в отношении зубного налета, так и в отношении кровоточивости [11,12]. Однако для обеспечения качественного удаления биопленки в межзубном промежутке необходимо предварительно определять индивидуальный размер ершика [13].…”

Section: результаты и обсуждениеunclassified

Comparison of interdental oral hygiene aids efficiency in patients with healthy periodontium: a split-mouth study

Makeeva

Budaychieva

Turkina

et al. 2018

Stomat.

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Качественное удаление биопленки является одной из основ профилактики стоматологических заболеваний, так как именно микроорганизмы являются причиной разви-© Коллектив авторов, 2018 тия кариеса зубов и заболеваний пародонта [1-3]. Самым доступным для пациента способом воздействия на биопленку является механическое удаление ее с поверхности зубов с помощью зубной щетки. Однако в некоторых участках зубного ряда, в частности на апроксимальных поверхностях зубов, зубная щетка оказывается недостаточно эффективной. Именно поэтому наиболее патогенная микроб

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The Bleeding on Brushing Index: a novel index in preventive dentistry

Abstract: With the BOB, gingival inflammation can be demonstrated to patients, which could increase compliance.

Cited by 17 publications

References 40 publications

The Oral Bacterial Microbiome of Interdental Surfaces in Adolescents According to Carious Risk

The Oral Bacterial Microbiome of Interdental Surfaces in Adolescents According to Carious Risk

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Comparison of interdental oral hygiene aids efficiency in patients with healthy periodontium: a split-mouth study

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