“…In the past 30 years, informal or lifelong science education has grown in terms of research, activity, training, and international spread to become a significant feature of the science learning landscape (Bray, France, & Gilbert, ; Falk et al., ). From Australia to Saudi Arabia, informal science education (ISE) institutions such as science centers, museums, aquaria, and zoos offer opportunities for their visitors to learn about science, understand it, and question it outside school and university curricula and long after they graduate (Packer & Ballantyne, ; Zahrani, ). In societies where science plays important personal, social, and political roles, ISE offers people valuable experiences that may, among other things, affect the science “pipeline,” public scientific literacy, and public debates about science (Bamberger & Tal, ; Falk & Needham, ; Lehr et al., ).…”