The Bases of Angiosperm Phylogeny: Chemotaxonomy

Fairbrothers, David E.; Mabry, T.J; Scogin, Ron; Turner, B. L.

doi:10.2307/2395273

Cited by 48 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 10 publications

(13 reference statements)

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“…The high incidence of flavonoid compounds in the Salvia genus largely consisted of few taxonomic units. To use flavonoid profiles more widely as genetic markers, they would have to be abundant and expedient, in order to identify the taxonomic position (Fairbbothers et al 1975;Mika et al 2005).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Evaluating the patterns of distribution of natural plant products is well established as a major tool for investigating accession structures, species, taxonomic problems and phyletic relationships among genera (Nakiboglu 2002). In addition, flavonoid compounds have been proven to be of chemotaxonomic importance (Fairbbothers et al 1975;Adzet et al 1988;Tomas-Barberan & Wollenweber 1990;Nakiboglu 2002;Valant-Vestachera et al 2003;Kharazian & Rahiminejad 2008, 2009. The Salvia genus is a rich source of flavonoid and phenolic acid (Lu & Foo 2000, 2002Amiri 2007).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Chemotaxonomy and flavonoid diversity of Salvia L.(Lamiaceae) in Iran

Kharazian

2014

Acta Bot. Bras.

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In this study, we evaluated the chemotaxonomic status and chemical diversity of Salvia L. species in Iran using leaf flavonoid profiles. ; and S. hydrangea Dc. ex Benth. Two-dimensional maps of these species were created with thin-layer chromatography. In order to study the taxonomic position of these species and 37 accessions, cluster analysis was applied. The results of the cluster analysis showed that S. spinosa was distinct from S. reuterana. Despite considerable morphological similarity between S. nemorosa and S. virgata, those two species are definitely distinguished. In addition, S. spinosa and S. macrosiphon were roughly grouped, whereas S. ceratophylla and S. multicaulis composed two separate groups. In the 14 species collected, the flavonoids identified were flavones, flavonols, flavanones, isoflavones, dihydroflavonols and chalcones. We found that flavonoids are appropriate indicators to determine the taxonomic position of Salvia species.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chemotaxonomy and flavonoid diversity of Salvia L.(Lamiaceae) in Iran

Kharazian

2014

Acta Bot. Bras.

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“…They may even contain similar substances. The occurrence of sesquiterpene lactones in Asteraceae with either laticifers alone or secretory canals alone ( Fairbrothers et al, 1975) suggests this. The underlying genetic ability to form either type of structure seems basic to Asteraceae ; they may have even originated in Asteraceae independently of other families, and have undoubtedly originated more than a single time in Asteraceae.…”

Section: Anatomical Charactersmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…One can hypothesize that as th e various tribal stocks evolved, elaboration of secretory canals "shut out" development of laticifers, or vice versa. The two systems, although morphologically different and also different to a large extent in nature of contents, may contain some of the same compounds, if the data of Fairbrothers et al ( 1975 ) on sesquiterpene lactones are applicable.…”

Section: Anatomical Charactersmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Tribal Interrelationships and Phylogeny of the Asteraceae

Carlquist¹

1976

aliso

109

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The Floral Anatomy of Koeberlinia Zucc: Systematic Implications

Mehta

Moseley

1981

American J of Botany

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The in toto pattern of the floral vasculature in Koeberlinia Zucc, is distinctive. The median vascular trace to each sepal is concrescent with the antesepalous stamen trace forming a trace complex. Each petal trace is concrescent with the nearest antestaminal trace, and this common trace is in turn concrescent basally with the common basal supply to the adjacent sepal margins. The ventral carpellary bundles and the ovular traces of the two carpels are arranged for part of the ventral carpellary system into an essentially continuous hollow stele‐like cylinder and many of the ovular vascular supplies originate from this strand. All vascular concrescences are congenital. Comparisons of the morphological and floral vasculature characters of Koeberlinia with those of its various putative allies revealed that there are no substantial reasons for linking Koeberlinia with Canotia, Celastraceae, Rutaceae, Simaroubaceae, or Zygophyllaceae. The in toto floral vascular structure of Koeberlinia is closely similar to that of the Caryophyllaceae and dissimilar to that of the Capparaceae. Several qualitative characters of the secondary xylem of Koeberlinia differ from those of the Capparaceae, yet certain important ones are similar. Many of the morphological characters of Koeberlinia are similar to those of the Capparaceae as well as the Caryophyllaceae, yet certain critically important ones strongly indicate a relation of Koeberlinia to the Capparaceae: occurrence of myrosin cells, capparaceous pollen, capparaceous ovular characters. To include Koeberlinia within either of these families is unwise, but the writers are inclined to retain Koeberlinia in a monogeneric family within the larger Capparales.

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The Bases of Angiosperm Phylogeny: Chemotaxonomy

Cited by 48 publications

References 10 publications

Chemotaxonomy and flavonoid diversity of Salvia L.(Lamiaceae) in Iran

Chemotaxonomy and flavonoid diversity of Salvia L.(Lamiaceae) in Iran

Tribal Interrelationships and Phylogeny of the Asteraceae

The Floral Anatomy of Koeberlinia Zucc: Systematic Implications

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