The association of anemia as a risk of heart failure

Sabah, Zia Ul; Aziz, Shahid; Wani, Javed Iqbal; Masswary, Adel Al; Wani, Saleem Javaid

doi:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_791_19

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…Anaemia has been identified as a risk factor for poor adherence to self‐care behaviours and readmissions in patients with HF. As an independent predictor of poor prognosis for HF, anaemia is associated with decreased exercise resistance, poor quality of life and poor long‐term prognosis, which support our findings (Paolillo et al, 2020; Sabah et al, 2020). Furthermore, our findings were consistent in that cognitive impairment and frailty were related to poor adherence to self‐care behaviours and a higher risk of hospital readmissions (Faulkner et al, 2021; Li et al, 2022; Zhang, Jie, et al, 2022).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

“…Anaemia has been identified as a risk factor for poor adherence to self-care behaviours and readmissions in patients with HF. As an independent predictor of poor prognosis for HF, anaemia is associated with decreased exercise resistance, poor quality of life and poor long-term prognosis, which support our findings (Paolillo et al, 2020;Sabah et al, 2020).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

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One‐year trajectories of self‐care behaviours and unplanned hospital readmissions among patients with heart failure: A prospective longitudinal study

Son

Jang

2023

Journal of Clinical Nursing

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Aim and ObjectivesThis study aimed to identify the associations between longitudinal trajectories of self‐care behaviours and unplanned hospital readmissions in patients with heart failure.BackgroundAdherence to self‐care behaviours is crucial to prevent hospital readmissions; however, self‐care behaviours remain unsatisfactory among patients with heart failure. Studies of long‐term trajectories of self‐care behaviours and their influence on hospital readmissions are limited in this population.DesignA prospective, longitudinal observational study.MethodsAmong 137 participants with heart failure (mean age 67.36 years, 62% men), we analysed the 1‐year follow‐up data to determine the association between 1‐year trajectories of self‐care behaviours and hospital readmissions using Kaplan–Meier analysis and multivariable Cox regression, adjusted for confounding variables.ResultsSelf‐care behaviour trajectories of heart failure patients were classified as ‘high‐stable’ (58.4%) or ‘low‐sustained’ (41.6%). The cumulative rate of readmissions for the low‐sustained class was higher than that of the high‐stable class for all periods. Factors influencing readmissions included anaemia, cognitive function, frailty and self‐care behaviours trajectories. The low‐sustained class had a 2.77 times higher risk of readmissions within 1 year than that in the high‐stable class.ConclusionsLongitudinal self‐care behaviours pattern trajectories of heart failure patients were stratified as high‐stable and low‐sustained. Routine follow‐up assessment of patients' self‐care behavioural patterns, including anaemia and frailty, and cognitive function can minimise unplanned hospital readmissions.Relevance to clinical practiceIdentification of trajectory patterns of self‐care behaviours over time and provision of timely and individualised care can reduce readmissions for heart failure patients. Healthcare professionals should recognise the significance of developing tailored strategies incorporating longitudinal self‐care behavioural patterns in heart failure patients.Reporting MethodThe study has been reported in accordance with the STROBE checklist (Appendix S1).Patient or Public ContributionPatients have completed a self‐reported questionnaire after providing informed consent.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

One‐year trajectories of self‐care behaviours and unplanned hospital readmissions among patients with heart failure: A prospective longitudinal study

Son

Jang

2023

Journal of Clinical Nursing

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, patients with anemia are older and often have a combination of CKD, hypoproteinemia, diabetes mellitus, and so on, all of which have varying degrees of impact on prognosis. 36 , 37 Previous research has demonstrated that patients with AHF frequently have a combined iron deficit, that absolute ID usually persists, and that absolute ID increases the incidence of early rehospitalization in patients with AHF. 38 , 39 Ferric carboxymaltose can reduce the risk of rehospitalization, but the original studies did not information about the patients' iron deficiency status and treatments targeting anemia and iron deficiency, so it is not possible to determine the effect of iron deficiency status on the prognosis of AHF.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of anemia on clinical outcomes in patients with acute heart failure: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Pan,

Liu,

Huang

et al. 2024

Clinical Cardiology

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Anemia and acute heart failure (AHF) frequently coexist. Several published studies have investigated the association of anemia with all‐cause mortality and all‐cause heart failure events in AHF patients, but their findings remain controversial. This study is intended to evaluate the relationship between anemia and AHF. We systematically searched PubMed, Medline, the Cochrane Library, Embase, and Elsevier's ScienceDirect databases until July 30, 2023, and selected prospective or retrospective cohort studies to evaluate anemia for AHF. A total of nine trials involving 29 587 AHF patients were eventually included. Pooled analyses demonstrated anemia is associated with a higher risk of all‐cause heart failure event rate (OR: 1.82, 95% CI: 1.58−2.10, p < .01) and all‐cause mortality, both for short‐term (30 days) all‐cause mortality (OR: 1.91, 95% CI: 1.31−2.79, p < .01) and long‐term (1 year) all‐cause mortality (OR: 1.72, 95% CI: 1.27−2.32, p < .01). The evidence from this meta‐analysis suggested that anemia may be an independent risk factor for all‐cause mortality and all‐cause heart failure events in patients with AHF and might emphasize the importance of anemia correction before discharge.

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“…An abnormal blood hemoglobin level is one of the causes of the most severe health crises, such as strokes (Al-Harbi et al, 2020;Chang et al, 2020;Guo et al, 2019;Naess et al, 2019;Yoshimura et al, 2020), severe cognitive impairment after a stroke (He et al, 2020), cardiovascular disorders and diseases and heart attacks (Houghton et al, 2020;Park et al, 2020;Rocha et al, 2018;Sabah et al, 2020;Zhang et al, 2019), Alzheimer's and dementia risks and cognitive impairment (Kim et al, 2019;Kung et al, 2021;Shah et al, 2011;Wolters et al, 2019), blood clots (Faes et al, 2019;Gupta et al, 2019), blood diseases, such as sarcopenia leukemia (Hamamyh, and Yassin, 2020;Yoshimura et al, 2020), splenomegaly (Li et al, 2019;Majer et al, 2021;Wei et al, 2021), deterioration of kidney functions (Tsujita et al, 2019), thyroid disorders (Ahmed et al, 2021;Ghiya, and Ahmad, 2019;Islam et al, 2021), blood pressure disorders (ZHAO et al, 2023), dysphagia (Yoshimura et al, 2020), restless legs syndrome (Lyu et al, 2019;Olgun Yazar et al, 2019;Panvatvanich, and Lolekha, 2019), immunity disorders (Yang et al, 2019), risk of viral and bacterial infections, such as COVID-19 (Chowdhury, and Anwar, 2020), ulcers (Soodmand et al, 2019;Yammine et al, 2021), gout (Eun et al, 2019;…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Body Weight on Blood Hemoglobin Level When Using Some Modern Family Planning Methods in Egypt

Aly

2024

المجلة العلمية للدراسات والبحوث المالية والتجارية

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Any abnormality in blood hemoglobin levels may result in serious complications leading to death. This study focuses on one of the important causes of these abnormalities, which is the impact of body weight on blood hemoglobin levels when women use some types of modern family planning methods. The statistical analysis in this study was conducted on 3450 currently married Egyptian women who are of reproductive age (15-49). These subjects were extracted from the 2014 EDHS sample. The methods of analysis used were the cluster analysis and the Kruskal-Wallis test as well as subsequent multiple pairwise comparisons. The cluster analysis classified the women into six groups, and the Kruskal-Wallis test showed significant differences in the blood hemoglobin levels among these six groups. The multiple pairwise comparisons revealed that using a hormonal method as opposed to a non-hormonal method shows significant differences in cases of overweight or obesity but not in cases of normal weight. On the other hand, when comparing women of the same weight who use two different hormonal methods or women of different weights who use the same method, the results do not reveal any significant differences. This study adds to the literature strong evidence that women's body weight impacts blood hemoglobin levels when using some types of modern family planning methods. As a result, doctors specializing in nutrition and obesity must be available in all governorates' family planning centers and units to provide advice, assistance, and guidance in selecting the appropriate family planning method for different weight statuses.

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The association of anemia as a risk of heart failure

Cited by 3 publications

References 26 publications

One‐year trajectories of self‐care behaviours and unplanned hospital readmissions among patients with heart failure: A prospective longitudinal study

One‐year trajectories of self‐care behaviours and unplanned hospital readmissions among patients with heart failure: A prospective longitudinal study

Impact of anemia on clinical outcomes in patients with acute heart failure: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

The Impact of Body Weight on Blood Hemoglobin Level When Using Some Modern Family Planning Methods in Egypt

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