2015
DOI: 10.1111/ajad.12199
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The association between sleep disturbances and alcohol relapse: A 12-month observational cohort study

Abstract: In patients completing a residential treatment program, sleep disturbances as measured by the PSQI were not associated with alcohol relapse at 12 months. Alcohol use as a hypnotic and hypnotic use at admission were associated with subsequent relapse.

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Cited by 36 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…In contrast, 2 studies have failed to demonstrate such a relationship with subjective insomnia (Feige et al., ; Jakubczyk et al., ) as measured by the Athens Insomnia Scale and PSQI, respectively; however, the latter study demonstrated an association of relapse with increased sleep EEG β 2 spectral power. It is possible that the use of alcohol as a sleep aid rather than the sleep disturbance itself is associated with relapse, as demonstrated in a recent study (Kolla et al., ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…In contrast, 2 studies have failed to demonstrate such a relationship with subjective insomnia (Feige et al., ; Jakubczyk et al., ) as measured by the Athens Insomnia Scale and PSQI, respectively; however, the latter study demonstrated an association of relapse with increased sleep EEG β 2 spectral power. It is possible that the use of alcohol as a sleep aid rather than the sleep disturbance itself is associated with relapse, as demonstrated in a recent study (Kolla et al., ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…From a self-medication perspective (Khantzian, 2003), individuals experiencing mental health symptoms (especially symptoms of insomnia, which cut across multiple disorders) may use alcohol to cope with negative affect or to help with sleep. Indeed, up to 40% of heavy-drinking veterans engaged in VA care and 50% of individuals with alcohol use disorders report use of alcohol as a sleep aid (Cucciare et al, 2011; Kolla et al, 2015). Unfortunately, alcohol use before bedtime may also disrupt sleep physiology (Roehrs and Roth, 2001) and weekly sleep patterns (Van Reen et al, 2016), leading to a vicious cycle of daytime dysfunction, insomnia, and increased alcohol use, which may result in increased alcohol problems.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Недостаточный сон и инсомния (трудности засыпания, отсутствие удовлетво-ренности сном) приводят к снижению иммунитета, раз-витию кардиоваскулярной патологии, когнитивной дис-функции, эмоциональным нарушениям, головной боли [7]. Нарушения сна являются факторами риска развития алкогольной зависимости, а при наличии алкогольной зависимости диссомния -один из ведущих факторов риска развития рецидива [16].…”
Section: физиология снаunclassified
“…Доказано, что нарушения сна являются фактором риска развития рецидива злоупотребления алкоголем [16]. Исследования показали, что в основе рецидива лежит активация глутаматергических нейронов префронталь-ной коры, которые в свою очередь активируют дофами-нергические проекции вентральной области покрышки в прилежащее ядро, обеспечивающие положительное эмо-циональное подкрепление [14].…”
Section: нейрохимические изменения во время сна и влияние алкоголяunclassified