The Association between Oligomenorrhea, Onset of Menopause and Metabolic Syndrome in Thai Postmenopausal Women

Ongsupharn, Siripen; Pantasri, Tawiwan; Lattiwongsakorn, Worashorn; Morakote, Nuntana

doi:10.6118/jmm.2018.24.2.100

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 39 publications

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“…In the present study, it has been noticed a relationship between the number of births and thyroid disorders, where the maximum numbers of patients were para two 36%, compared with control group whose more than para three formed the highest rate of 36% as shown (Table 1). The present study agrees with the previous studies conducted by (26) , where the highest percentage of para 2 was (32%, 89.09% respectively).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 94%

Effect of thyroid gland dysfunction on menstrual pattern among reproductive age group women

Abood

Alhussaynei

2022

ijhs

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Background: Thyroid hormones play an important role in the body. As a result, any imbalance in these hormones can affect all physiological and metabolic functions of the body, including the health of the reproductive system. Objectives: Assessing the menstrual pattern and investigating the differences in effect of thyroid gland dysfunction on menstrual pattern between case and control. Methodology: A descriptive (case-control) study implemented for 100 women in 15-45 years of reproductive age group, from two hospitals in Salah Al-Din Governorate/Iraq. The study conducted from the period (31th of October 2021 to 2th of August 2022) included obtaining a blood sample for TSH, fT3 and fT4 tests on 50 women with thyroid disorders and 50 women in control group. Results: The finding shows the highest percentage, in the case group (74%) had an abnormal cycle, and most types of menstrual abnormalities were menorrhagia (32%), oligomenorrhea (18%), and polymenorrhea (10%), compared with control group (82%) were having a normal cycle. Conclusions: The highest percentage was abnormality pattern and menorrhagia was their commonest menstrual disorders in case group compared with control group.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 94%

Effect of thyroid gland dysfunction on menstrual pattern among reproductive age group women

Abood

Alhussaynei

2022

ijhs

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“…[30] The prevalence of oligomenorrhea among the general population is 13.5%. [31] • Painful menstruation 2. Secondary Dysmenorrhoea:…”

Section: ) Premenstrual Syndrome (Pms)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Role of Shirodhara in the Management of Stress-Induced Menstrual Disorders: A Review.

Bhelawe¹

2021

IJ-RIM

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INTRODUCTION: In the midst of a fast-paced competitive lifestyle, everyone is affected by stress in some way. Stress plays an important role on the menstrual cycle which causes negative consequences on the menstrual cycle in females. Menstrual function is disrupted by stress that activates the hypothalamic–pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis; it leads to menstrual cycle alterations. As a result of this activation, menstruation becomes unpleasant, painful. Ayurveda aims at preservation & promotion of health and prevention & cure of diseases through the concepts of positive physical and mental health. Shirodhara is a procedure of gentle pouring of a stream of lukewarm medicated oil or other liquid continuously & steadily on the forehead specifically on the Agneya chakra. AIMS & OBJECTIVES: 1. To analyze the effects of stress on menstrual disorders. 2. To study the efficacy of Shirodhara in stress induced menstrual disorders. MATERIAL & METHODS: Relevant literature is referred from the Samhitas, Sangraha Granthas and contemporary literature along with personal experience. DISCUSSION: People are dealing with a variety of stress and are working hard to get rid of them. A person's mental well-being is essential for effective care of the body. CONCLUSION: Shirodhara is a therapy that rejuvenates the nervous system, releases emotions, opens the subtle channels, and brings bliss throughout the mind and body. This has a calming and relaxing effect on the brain. Shirodhara has a significant effect on a variety of stress-induced menstrual disorders.

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“…This takes place as the finite store of ovarian follicles are depleted (Al-Safi et al, 2015). Thai women typically begin menopause at an age range of 48-52 years, with a median age of 51 years (Ongsupharn et al, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Obesity in Persistent or Remission in Postmenopausal Women with Atypical Cervical Cytology

Phaliwong

Luangdansakul

Bhamarapravatana

et al. 2019

Asian Pac J Cancer Prev

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Hav et al., 2016). It is known that the cervical cytology of the ASC-US type is an atypical report that indicated either a low-risk or high grade cervical cytology abnormality. AbstractObjectives: To determine the effects of obesity in pre and postmenopausal women diagnosed with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC-US) (in cases of remission, persistence, and progression of disease) after initial management and follow-up within 2 years to inform proper management for postmenopausal Thai women. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted at Bhumibol Adulyadej Hospital, Thailand between January 2013 and October 2018. Medical records of 506 patients whose cervical cytology reported of ASC-US were reviewed. Prevalence of silent high grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN2/3) was evaluated. Cervical cytology after completed follow-up within 2 years were determined. Results: During the study period, there were 506 cases of ASC-US cytology reported. One quarter of cases were of post-menopausal status. Prevalence of CIN 2/3 in ASC-US cytology in pre and postmenopausal women were 9.9 and 7.2%, respectively. At 2-year follow-up appointments, around 90% of patients who completed follow-up remained in remission of the disease in both age groups. Menopausal status, body mass index (BMI), sexual activity, number of sexual partners, parity, smoking and hormone replacement therapy were not correlating factors to remission. Obese postmenopausal women had a lower remission rate of CIN, but this finding was not statistically significant. Conclusion: Obesity was not found to correlate strongly with the progression or remission of CIN. Obese postmenopausal women may still be affected by a persistence of the disease. Continuing cervical cytology monitoring should be recommended for such patients. Silent high grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN2/3) in ASC-US cytology in this study were high. Colposcopy should be recommended for diagnosis and follow-up in this setting.

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The Association between Oligomenorrhea, Onset of Menopause and Metabolic Syndrome in Thai Postmenopausal Women

Cited by 3 publications

References 39 publications

Effect of thyroid gland dysfunction on menstrual pattern among reproductive age group women

Effect of thyroid gland dysfunction on menstrual pattern among reproductive age group women

Role of Shirodhara in the Management of Stress-Induced Menstrual Disorders: A Review.

Effect of Obesity in Persistent or Remission in Postmenopausal Women with Atypical Cervical Cytology

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