The Association Between Different Types of Intimate Partner Violence Experienced by Women

Krebs, Christopher; Breiding, Matthew J.; Browne, Angela; Warner, Tara D.

doi:10.1007/s10896-011-9383-3

Cited by 98 publications

(94 citation statements)

References 59 publications

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“…More accurately, results revealed that people exposed to one form of violence are at a higher risk of being exposed to other forms of violence in partner relationships. The results obtained confirmed the results of studies suggesting that women who had experience of one type of violence are more likely to experience a variety of other forms of violence from their partners (75).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 84%

Predictors of Violent Behaviours in Young Adults Dating Relationships

Kristina¹

2014

PBS

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Abstract:The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence of dating violence and jealousy among university students. The role of situational and background factors of risk in explaining violent behaviour was examined. The study included 33 men and 89 women participants, from 20 to 24 years of age, from the Faculty of Philosophy at the University of Mostar. For the assessment of dating violence, The Revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS2) Partner-to-Partner was used. Males and females estimated the intensity of their jealousy in hypothetical situations presenting scenarios of emotional and sexual infidelity. The results of the analyses of the total sample showed that boys and girls differ significantly with respect to the frequency of committing and exposure to violent behaviour in a dating relationship. Men were more often the perpetrators of sexual abuse and threatening behaviour in relation to women. At the same time they were more often exposed to various forms of examined abuse in comparison to women. No differences in the intensity of jealousy between men and women were found. However, a regression analysis showed that jealousy, as a contextual variable, and earlier violent behaviour, as well as a situational variable, is a significant predictor of the exposure and perpetration of dating violence. The results of this study should be taken into account in the development and implementation of programmes for the prevention of violent behaviour in youth adults dating relationships.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 84%

Predictors of Violent Behaviours in Young Adults Dating Relationships

Kristina¹

2014

PBS

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“…6 Other forms of abuse, such as emotional abuse and coercive control (e.g., monitoring and controlling a partner's behavior, delivering threats), often accompany physical and sexual violence. 7 The NISVS found that *40% of women had experienced verbal aggression from an intimate partner during their lifetime, while 41% had experienced some form of coercive control by an intimate partner. 6 IPV has been associated with increased risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV, 8,9 and the rate of IPV among HIV-positive women in the United States is double that of the general population.…”

Section: Hiv and Ipv: Intersecting Public Health Epidemicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Potential of Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for Women in Violent Relationships

Braksmajer

Senn

McMahon

2016

AIDS Patient Care and STDs

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HIV and intimate partner violence (IPV) are significant intersecting threats to women's health. Women in violent relationships have few feasible HIV risk reduction options as traditional prevention methods are largely dependent on a partner's cooperation. The purpose of this review is to explore potential benefits and drawbacks of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) use among women in the United States experiencing IPV. Advantages of PrEP use in this population include the potential for covert or autonomous use, coital independence, dual protection against sexual and injection risk, and facilitated connections to social services. A number of barriers, however, may interfere with the effective use of PrEP, including partner resistance, cost, frequent medical visits, gendered norms regarding sexuality, and stigma. To realize its potential for women in violent relationships, it will be necessary to incorporate PrEP into behavioral and structural interventions that encourage uptake, facilitate adherence, ensure women's safety, and challenge existing gender norms.

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“…For each scale, both total scores and the number of items endorsed were recorded to describe severity and diversity of abuse, respectively. Scales were also dichotomised such that for physical and severe 42 combined abuse, endorsement of any single item was positive (213,254,255). For emotional abuse, endorsement of two items was required (254).…”

Section: Intimate Partner Violencementioning

confidence: 99%

Comorbid alcohol and mental health disorders: a longitudinal analysis of development to young adulthood

Salom¹

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Background:Alcohol is the most widely consumed of the psychoactive substances and was responsible in 2012 for nearly 6% of all global deaths. Disorders of alcohol use are highly comorbid with mental health disorders and create a significant health burden: the two are responsible for 183.9 million DALYs annually. The majority of this burden of disease falls on young adults, and despite the poorer prognosis and more frequent relapse that characterise this condition, information on early life factors associated with its development is limited. Data provided by large scale population studies and reports on clinical samples are valuable but are limited by the lack of prospective measures or cannot be generalised due to sample specificity. Although predictors of alcohol use disorders and mental health disorders have separately been widely studied, their application to comorbidity is not straightforward. Aims:This study has three main aims:1. To describe the prevalence, types and onset of comorbidities of mental health and alcohol use disorders in young Australians; 2. To understand factors from different phases of the life span which may predict the onset of comorbidity or be affected by it, and which may present targets for intervention; and 3. To consider the role of alcohol in the context of illicit substance and mental health comorbidities.In this context, this research program aims to explore factors which may distinguish comorbidity from its constituent disorders. Methods:Data from this study were drawn predominantly from the Mater-University of Queensland Study of Pregnancy (MUSP), a pre-birth linked cohort of mothers and children begun in 1981. The baseline sample of 7223 pregnancies comprising the original cohort was followed for twenty-one years, providing prospective measures of health and related factors for both mother and child. At twenty one years, structured psychiatric interviews of the offspring provided lifetime DSM-IV diagnoses of mental health, alcohol and other substance use disorders. The condition of interest, alcohol and mental health disorders which co-occurred within a 12-month period, was examined in light of important developmental factors ranging from pre-birth to late adolescence, using primarily ii multinomial logistic regression analyses. Additional data from the Healthy Neighbourhoods Study were analysed to examine potential markers of early-emerging co-occurring conditions in pre-adolescent students. Key findings:Comorbid alcohol and mental health disorders are highly prevalent at young adulthood, occurring in 12% of this representative sample. Indicators of this comorbidity may be detected in children as young as 10-14 years old. A number of factors distinguish the risk of comorbidity from that of single disorders. Socio-economic disadvantage derived from the family of origin contributes significantly to the risk of comorbidity, with risk increasing in a dose-response manner for multiple dimensions of disadvantage. Maternal smoking during pregnancy is also implicated, indep...

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The Association Between Different Types of Intimate Partner Violence Experienced by Women

Cited by 98 publications

References 59 publications

Predictors of Violent Behaviours in Young Adults Dating Relationships

Predictors of Violent Behaviours in Young Adults Dating Relationships

The Potential of Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for Women in Violent Relationships

Comorbid alcohol and mental health disorders: a longitudinal analysis of development to young adulthood

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