2020
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0228533
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The association between allergic rhinitis and sleep: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies

Abstract: This systematic review and meta-analysis examines the associations of allergic rhinitis with sleep duration and sleep impairment. Observational studies published before August 2019 were obtained through English language literature searches in the PubMed, Embase, and CINAHL databases. Mean differences and odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were extracted and used for meta-analysis. Heterogeneity was confirmed by the I 2-heterogeneity test. Subgroup analysis was conducted to evaluate the influence of stud… Show more

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Cited by 62 publications
(54 citation statements)
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References 67 publications
(73 reference statements)
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“…However, type 2 helper T (Th2) cells have also been proposed to mediate nasal allergic diseases ( 4 ). In addition, IL-13, which is a cytokine produced by Th2 cells, was verified to a key regulator of the pathogenesis caused by immune-related inflammation ( 5 ). IL-13 can activate eosinophils and promote the production of mucus and growth factors via the regulation of epithelial cells ( 6 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, type 2 helper T (Th2) cells have also been proposed to mediate nasal allergic diseases ( 4 ). In addition, IL-13, which is a cytokine produced by Th2 cells, was verified to a key regulator of the pathogenesis caused by immune-related inflammation ( 5 ). IL-13 can activate eosinophils and promote the production of mucus and growth factors via the regulation of epithelial cells ( 6 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known that AR negatively affects sleep in many ways. This was confirmed by a meta-analysis of observational studies [45]. Nasal congestion, which is a typical symptom of AR, is a known risk factor for sleep-disordered breathing and snoring [46][47][48].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…The quality of the case-control study and cohort study was respectively assessed according to the criteria of the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) [ 19 ], and the quality of cross-sectional study was evaluated using the modified NOS [ 20 , 21 ]. The “star” scoring system of NOS was used during the evaluation process and a star was described as an appropriate entry, with each star representing one point.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%