2019
DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000016848
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The application of IL-10 and TNF-α in expressed prostatic secretions and prostatic exosomal protein in urine in the diagnosis of patients with chronic prostatitis

Abstract: Background:The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin-10 (IL-10) in expressed prostatic secretions (EPSs) of patients with chronic prostatitis (CP) and the expression of prostatic exosomal protein (PSEP) in urine, and to evaluate its correlation with the condition.Methods:Urine samples from 310 patients with CP (101 National Institutes of Health [NIH] II, 112 NIH IIIa, and 97 NIH IIIb, classified according to the US National Institutes of Heal… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…However, the expression levels of PSEP in patients with NIH‐II, NIH‐IIIa, and NIH‐IIIb were not statistically different ( p > 0.0125). It can be seen that PSEP is not useful for identifying the NIH classification subtypes of CP, which is consistent with our previous report 11,12 . This may be because CP is caused by a variety of etiologies, including complex pathological changes such as immunity, pathogenicity, and neuroendocrine inflammation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…However, the expression levels of PSEP in patients with NIH‐II, NIH‐IIIa, and NIH‐IIIb were not statistically different ( p > 0.0125). It can be seen that PSEP is not useful for identifying the NIH classification subtypes of CP, which is consistent with our previous report 11,12 . This may be because CP is caused by a variety of etiologies, including complex pathological changes such as immunity, pathogenicity, and neuroendocrine inflammation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…The ROC analysis links the predictivity of three inflammatory factors (IL-1 alpha, TNF-alpha and d-ROMs) with cellular elements that are present in reduced numbers in the seminal fluid and that increase in the case of infections [ 27 , 28 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many of these targets have been shown to be closely associated with CP/CPPS, such as IL-6, AKT1, TNF. Overexpression of in ammatory cytokines and chemokines such as IL-1β, TNF-α, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1, et al have beenobserved in clinical samples from CP/CPPS patients [47][48][49][50][51][52]. These indicators released after in ammatory injury, which may increase the sensitivity of peripheral afferent nerves to stimulation and cause chronic pain [53][54][55].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%