2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2014.11.035
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The application of formyl group activation of bromopyrrole esters to formal syntheses of lycogarubin C, permethyl storniamide A and lamellarin G trimethyl ether

Abstract: Lycogarubin C, permethyl storniamide A and lamellarin G trimethyl ether are pyrrole containing, natural products, which exhibit interesting biological properties. Such properties include anti-tumor activity on a variety of cancer cell lines including those that confer drug resistance, inhibition of HIV integrase and vascular disrupting activity. We now describe the use of methyl and ethyl 3-bromo-2-formylpyrrole-5-carboxylate as building blocks for the formal synthesis of these three highly functionalized, bio… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…More than fifty lamellarins have been isolated, mainly from marine sponges, since the first isolation of lamellarins A–D was reported by Faulkner and Clardy (Figure ). The lamellarins possess various biological activities and are structurally complex, compared with the related natural products, ningalins, lukianols, didemnimides, dictyodendrins, polycitrins, and storniamides . Tremendous synthetic efforts have been made toward the total synthesis of lamellarins by Fürstner, Steglich, Banwell, Iwao/Ishibashi, Boger, Gupton, ,, Ruchirawat, Álvarez, Handy, Opatz, Jia, Itami/Yamaguchi, Yang, Wu/Wu, Chandrasekhar, and Michael groups.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More than fifty lamellarins have been isolated, mainly from marine sponges, since the first isolation of lamellarins A–D was reported by Faulkner and Clardy (Figure ). The lamellarins possess various biological activities and are structurally complex, compared with the related natural products, ningalins, lukianols, didemnimides, dictyodendrins, polycitrins, and storniamides . Tremendous synthetic efforts have been made toward the total synthesis of lamellarins by Fürstner, Steglich, Banwell, Iwao/Ishibashi, Boger, Gupton, ,, Ruchirawat, Álvarez, Handy, Opatz, Jia, Itami/Yamaguchi, Yang, Wu/Wu, Chandrasekhar, and Michael groups.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These synthetic strategies can be classified into two categories, namely, pyrrole construction from acyclic precursors 4 5 6b d , 7` b c , 8 9a 10 11a 13 14 , 16 17 18 19 20 and stepwise functionalization of the pivotal pyrrole skeleton. 6a c 7d e 9b c 11b c 12 15 Recently, our research groups achieved the total synthesis of lamellarins and their congeners using the latter method. 21 Herein, we report the total synthesis of structurally similar lamellarins U 6d 7e 10c 11a 13a 19a 22 and A3 6d 23 24 through development of a stereoselective functionalization of a multiply halogenated pyrrole.…”
Section: Table 1 Screening Of Reaction Conditions To Su...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence, the common intermediate 158 was prepared by the sequential route in 27% over five steps (starting from already prefunctionalized 2,3,5-trisubstituted pyrrole 168 ) or by the convergent route in 16% over eight steps (starting from desoxyveratroin 171 , Scheme 27 ). Gupton also developed approaches to functionalized pyrroles suitable as precursors to type-I and type-II lamellarins and most recently published a second formal total synthesis of lamellarin G trimethyl ether [ 95 , 96 ].…”
Section: Synthesis Of Type-i Lamellarins—miscellaneous Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%