“…Various models are available to analyze water quality and the potential harvest of shellfish at the scale of individual bivalve species (Ross and Nisbet, 1990;Campbell and Newell, 1998;Scholten and Smaal, 1999), shrimp (Lorenzen et al, 1997;Burford and Lorenzen, 2004), bivalves (Grant et al, 1993;Grant, 1996;Grant and Bacher, 1998;Grant and Filgueira, 2011), farms (Ferreira et al, 2007(Ferreira et al, , 2011 or larger systems Bacher et al, 2003;Ferreira et al, 2009;Tett et al, 2011), the interaction between extractive and fed aquaculture , bivalve carrying capacity (Scholten and Smaal, 1999;Grant et al, 2007;Filgueira and Grant, 2009;Filgueira et al, 2010;Guyondet et al, 2010;Grant and Filgueira, 2011), bivalve biodeposition (Cromey et al, 2002;Weise et al, 2009), and nutrient excretion (Sereda and Hudson, 2011 Scheme showing N (left) and P (right) budget terms for: (A) crustaceans, (B) bivalves, (C) gastropods, and (D) seaweed. Intake for crustaceans is from feed, which is an external source.…”