2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.nano.2016.02.006
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The antimicrobial activity of ZnO nanoparticles against Vibrio cholerae : Variation in response depends on biotype

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Cited by 93 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…The constitution of the membrane was also found to be responsible for the differential behavior of two biotypes of V. cholera towards ZnO nanaoparticles. 66 It is known that V. cholerae can remodel their membrane architecture frequently just by utilizing exogenous lipids from the environment. 67 This is one of the principle mechanisms (membrane remodeling) through which V. cholerae minimize membrane stress caused by external environment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The constitution of the membrane was also found to be responsible for the differential behavior of two biotypes of V. cholera towards ZnO nanaoparticles. 66 It is known that V. cholerae can remodel their membrane architecture frequently just by utilizing exogenous lipids from the environment. 67 This is one of the principle mechanisms (membrane remodeling) through which V. cholerae minimize membrane stress caused by external environment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This was ascribed to the increased uptake of antibiotics and change in the morphology of bacterial cells due to the presence of ZnO NPs. Sarwar et al (2016) examined the antibacterial activity of ZnO NPs against Vibrio cholera (a causative agent of severe watery diarrhea). [71] Depolarization of cell membranes, deformation of cellular architecture, and increased fluidity and protein leakage were found to be induced by the ZnO NPs.…”
Section: Antimicrobial Activity and Its Mechanismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…V. cholerae, and other Vibrio species such as V. parahaemolyticus, V. vulnificus, V. fischeri, V. harveyi and V. alginolyticus have been shown to be susceptible to the effect of nanomaterials, such as silver, copper oxide, zinc oxide, boron, titanium dioxide and silver-doped zeolites [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]. Previous studies revealed an antibacterial effect of zinc-oxide nanoparticles (ZnONP) and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) against V. cholerae, depends on its lifestyle (planktonic or biofilm); serogroups (O1 or O139) or biotypes (Classical or El Tor); and this effect is also dependent on the nanomaterial composition and concentration [7,10,19,20]. Structural analysis of planktonic cells treated with ZnONPs and AgNPs showed alteration in the bacterial size and shape; in particular, ZnONPs increase the cell membrane fluidity and the reactive oxygen species generation and concomitantly, DNA damage [10,20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies revealed an antibacterial effect of zinc-oxide nanoparticles (ZnONP) and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) against V. cholerae, depends on its lifestyle (planktonic or biofilm); serogroups (O1 or O139) or biotypes (Classical or El Tor); and this effect is also dependent on the nanomaterial composition and concentration [7,10,19,20]. Structural analysis of planktonic cells treated with ZnONPs and AgNPs showed alteration in the bacterial size and shape; in particular, ZnONPs increase the cell membrane fluidity and the reactive oxygen species generation and concomitantly, DNA damage [10,20]. It was shown that AgNPs were able to penetrate approximately 40 μm in a thick biofilm after 1 h of exposure, suggesting that biofilm resistance to AgNPs could be at least partially due to retarded silver ion/particle diffusion.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%