2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.molp.2018.05.001
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The Antagonistic Action of Abscisic Acid and Cytokinin Signaling Mediates Drought Stress Response in Arabidopsis

Abstract: As sessile organisms, plants encounter a variety of environmental stresses and must optimize their growth for survival. Abscisic acid (ABA) and cytokinin antagonistically regulate many developmental processes and environmental stress responses in plants. However, the molecular mechanism underlying this antagonism remains poorly defined. In this study, we demonstrated that Sucrose nonfermenting1-related kinases SnRK2.2, SnRK2.3, and SnRK2.6, the key kinases of the ABA signaling pathway, directly interact with a… Show more

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Cited by 204 publications
(148 citation statements)
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References 65 publications
(79 reference statements)
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“…Plants react to water-limiting conditions by reducing their cytokinin levels, mainly through the modulation of cytokinin metabolism—as shown ( inter alia ) in Arabidopsis , creeping bentgrass, soybean, tobacco, and sunflower [88,89,90,91,92,93]—and/or the regulation of cytokinin receptors’ expression [94,95]. However, other mechanisms, including activation of the negative regulators of cytokinin signalling AHP6 and ARR5 also probably participate in this process [94,96,97]. Appropriate modulation of cytokinin metabolism and signalling has been known to improve drought and salt tolerance for many years [92,95,98,99], and at least five mechanisms may contribute to cytokinin-mediated enhancement of tolerance of water deficiency.…”
Section: Cytokinin Roles In Drought and Salinity Tolerancementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Plants react to water-limiting conditions by reducing their cytokinin levels, mainly through the modulation of cytokinin metabolism—as shown ( inter alia ) in Arabidopsis , creeping bentgrass, soybean, tobacco, and sunflower [88,89,90,91,92,93]—and/or the regulation of cytokinin receptors’ expression [94,95]. However, other mechanisms, including activation of the negative regulators of cytokinin signalling AHP6 and ARR5 also probably participate in this process [94,96,97]. Appropriate modulation of cytokinin metabolism and signalling has been known to improve drought and salt tolerance for many years [92,95,98,99], and at least five mechanisms may contribute to cytokinin-mediated enhancement of tolerance of water deficiency.…”
Section: Cytokinin Roles In Drought and Salinity Tolerancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, elucidation of the molecular mechanism involved in this interaction has begun only recently. Experiments with a series of cytokinin and abscisic acid signalling mutants have demonstrated that cytokinin and abscisic acid interact directly through their signalling components, as plants constitutively expressing HA-Flag-ARR5 and arr5 loss-of-function mutants respectively showed increased and attenuated sensitivity to abscisic acid treatment [97]. ARR5 stability is promoted by phosphorylation catalysed by SnRK2 protein kinases that are key components of the abscisic acid signalling pathway.…”
Section: Cytokinin Roles In Drought and Salinity Tolerancementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…During the regulation of auxin synthesis, EIN3 interacts with the C-terminus of ARR1 and thereby increases ARR1 activity (Yan et al, 2017). As part of the crosstalk between CK and abscisic acid, ARR1, ARR11 and ARR12 directly interact with SUCROSE NON-FERMENTING-1 (SNF1)- RELATED PROTEIN KINASE2 (SnRK2) kinases and thereby inhibit their function prior to drought stress (Huang et al, 2018). Future experiments might resolve whether and how type-B ARRs interact with each other or with other proteins during photoperiod stress.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ABA-signaling might regulate SL biosynthesis [190]. The antagonistic action of ABA and Cytokinin signaling mediates drought stress response in Arabidopsis [191]. Karrikin-signaling pathway seems to be upstream of ABA-signaling pathway and karrikin-mediates changes in ABA-related gene expression [192].…”
Section: Other Aspect Of Aba Signalingmentioning
confidence: 99%