The Analysis of Anchoring Mechanism of Rock Slope in Two Layers Based on the Nonlinear Twin‐Shear Strength Criterion

Abstract

The nonlinear strength criterion is introduced into the paper firstly, and then the geometric anchoring characteristic model of rock slope separated from two layers according to rock type with the fracture surface of log-spiral curve considering nonlinear twin-shear criterion subjected to seismic loads is established. Finally, some correlated influential parameters are analyzed, and the conclusions are drawn, showing that the intermediate principal stress has great influence on the total anchoring force of bolt P, so when different criteria are selected, the influence of intermediate principal stress should not be omitted. The effects of thickness ratio h1/h2 on total anchoring force increase gradually with the increase of inclination angle ϕ . The total anchoring force P decreases gradually with the increase of inclination angle ϕ and surcharge load q. The total anchoring force increases gradually with the increase of horizontal seismic acceleration coefficients kh and geometric coefficients mi and GSI.