2019
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.02748
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The AHL Quorum-Sensing System Negatively Regulates Growth and Autolysis in Lysobacter brunescens

Abstract: Lysobacter species are emerging as novel sources of antibiotics, but the regulation of their physiological metabolism is still poorly understood. In this work, we extracted AHL (acyl-homoserine lactone) autoinducers, identified the structures of AHLs and described the AHL quorum-sensing system in Lysobacter brunescens OH23. AHLs were isolated from the supernatant of L. brunescens OH23, and ESI-MS/MS (electrospray ionization mass spectrometry) analysis revealed biosynthesis of three different AHL chemical struc… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 46 publications
(62 reference statements)
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“…In this study, we detected the production of AHL in both strains after dilutions 1:125 and 1:3126 for the strains PEPV15 and PEPV16, respectively. In agreement with these results, we found in the genome of the strain PEPV16 a gene encoding a N-acyl-L-homoserine lactone (AHL) synthase and in that of strain PEPV15 a gene encoding a GNAT family N-acetyltransferase involved in AHL biosynthesis [54].…”
Section: Analysis Of Genes Involved In Quorum Sensing and Plant Colonizationsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…In this study, we detected the production of AHL in both strains after dilutions 1:125 and 1:3126 for the strains PEPV15 and PEPV16, respectively. In agreement with these results, we found in the genome of the strain PEPV16 a gene encoding a N-acyl-L-homoserine lactone (AHL) synthase and in that of strain PEPV15 a gene encoding a GNAT family N-acetyltransferase involved in AHL biosynthesis [54].…”
Section: Analysis Of Genes Involved In Quorum Sensing and Plant Colonizationsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…The reason for autolysis in DSM 7029 is possibly the tight regulation and/or expression of lytic enzymes. The quorum sensing (QS) system and related regulators can modulate several cellular processes in diverse bacteria, such as cell growth and autolysis, in a cell density-dependent manner 38 , 56 59 . To explore the potential correlation between autolysis and the removed genes, we conducted single inactivation of sixteen hypothetical regulatory genes and putative lytic genes located in the deletion regions (Supplementary Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The comparison of other widely used chassis with the DSM 7029 strain is also summarized here (Supplementary Table 1 ). However, during our deep investigation of this strain to improve the production of epothilones, we found that the early autolysis of DSM 7029 led to most cell death after 48 h of fermentation, which also has been recently reported to occur in many Gram-negative bacteria 38 40 , severely affecting the biomass of DSM 7029 and ultimately restricting the heterologous production yields of desired compounds 41 . Sucrose addition to the medium delayed the cell death and extended the fermentation cycle 41 , circumventing this important negative factor in industrial fermentation production to some degree.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…[77]. Thus, modulation of genes related to secretion systems might result in gain/loss of ability to compete with other (micro)organisms [78]. In agreement with this statement, IND down-regulated T4SS and decreased antimicrobial activity in AZ78.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%