HPV is a small, nonenveloped, double-stranded DNA virus, with a genome of approximately 8,000 nucleotides. Over 100 HPV genotypes have been isolated to date. Among these more than 40 have been shown to infect the genital tract, and 12 of them (genotypes 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58 and 59)