The 2018 Bo Lindell Laureate Lecture: Finding common ground between science, ethics, and experience

Abstract

The present system of radiological protection has evolved with the advancement of science; evolution of ethical and societal values; and the lessons of our individual, collective, and historical experience. In communicating with each other and members of the public, words are often not enough to completely relay thoughts, ideas, or experiences. Art is a shared experience, beyond the spoken language, where many can find common ground. This paper provides several examples of utilising the visual arts, cinema, and popular culture for communication in different contexts, with discussion of how each relates to the ethical values of the system of radiological protection. In this way, we find inter-relationships between science, ethics, and experience. Experience improves understanding; empathy, or the awareness and feeling of another’s experience, can lead to similar understanding. Drawing on art and the broader human experience will help us improve our communication, promote transparency, and encourage empathy. Through this, we will be more likely to develop trust with stakeholders, which is an essential, yet challenging, aspect of radiological protection.

The three R’s of reasonable in radiological protection: relationships, rationale, and resources

“…As discussed above, experts must appreciate an individual's and/or a community's needs, challenges, and values in addition to being technically competent in order to work toward an effective, beneficial, mutually agreeable outcome [28,29]. In fact, the co-expertise process [11]: allows the implementation of empathy (i.e.…”

“…Trust is an essential component of supportive, healthy relationships [22,34]. Trust cannot be earned without mutual respect, open communication, and an understanding of what another is saying or experiencing [28,35,36]. The Relationships 'R' emphasises two-way communications along with the how and why we communicate, because simply sharing factual information does not build the trust necessary to develop a positive and productive relationship with stakeholders [6,37].…”

Women in radiation (WiR)—a perspective for the strengthening of radiation protection

“…Inclusivity is a foundational procedural ethical value in the system of radiological protection, which in turn is strongly related to the core ethical value of dignity; that is, treating people with fairness and respect Wueste 2016, ICRP 2018). In other words, although we might generally think of inclusivity as being synonymous with stakeholder involvement and public engagement, it also includes equitable professional development, care and respect for our colleagues (Martinez 2020). A true diversity of backgrounds, cultures, experiences, abilities, etc, will necessarily result in a variety of perspectives that are important to consider for both ethically and technically sound outcomes in radiological protection.…”