Thailand’s new right, social cleansing and the continuing military–monarchy entente

Abstract

The article looks at the nature of the state and society in contemporary Thailand using a comparative historical analysis. Thailand is led by an officer corps, faithful only to the monarchy regime, while the land is at the disposal of the absolute sovereign who unquestionably holds control over its terrain, resources and people. It is a mix of Siamese palingenetic ultranationalist sentiment with re-interpretations of a conservative Buddhist ideology which is based on the morality and right of the rulers to rule. To the military leaders, its general officers, the military–monarchy nexus embodies a supreme source of secular morality and power with the right to dominate and where the ends (always) justify the means. Thai society has become irreparably divided by the interests of the ruling elites, defining the exceptions and, it is argued, comparable to historical and contemporary authoritarian regimes elsewhere. The article argues that the country, led by the New Right, articulates disarming elements of semi-fascism under the military, in a compact with the interests of the monarchy.

Historical memory, reimagining the present: The spatial politics of monuments in Thailand and Sri Lanka

“…In its harking back to feudalism and absolutism, Thailand's current potentate and his royal officer corps have replaced democracy with a mix of Siamese palingenetic ultranationalism incorporating a conservative Buddhist ideology that is grounded on the moral right to rule (Taylor, 2021).…”