2011
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1101812
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Th-1 Lymphocytes Induce Dendritic Cell Tumor Killing Activity by an IFN-γ–Dependent Mechanism

Abstract: Dendritic cells (DCs) encompass a heterogeneous population of cells capable of orchestrating innate and adaptive immune responses. The ability of DCs to act as professional antigen presenting cells has been the foundation for the development and utilization of these cells as vaccines in cancer immunotherapy. DCs are also endowed with the non-conventional property of directly killing tumor cells. The current study investigates the regulation of murine DC cytotoxic function by T lymphocytes. We provide evidence … Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Because immune cell activities are often responses to external stimulation by other cell types, cocultures of cancer cells and immune cells are frequently used to assay specific immune cell activities, including changes in cytokine production and release [196][197][198], anti-cancer cytotoxic activities [199][200][201], and immune cell maturation and differentiation [202,203]. Interestingly, the communication between cancer cells and immune cells appears to be bidirectional, with immune cells also modulating cancer cell characteristics such as migratory potentials [204,205] and chemokine production [206].…”
Section: Co-cultures With Immune Cellsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Because immune cell activities are often responses to external stimulation by other cell types, cocultures of cancer cells and immune cells are frequently used to assay specific immune cell activities, including changes in cytokine production and release [196][197][198], anti-cancer cytotoxic activities [199][200][201], and immune cell maturation and differentiation [202,203]. Interestingly, the communication between cancer cells and immune cells appears to be bidirectional, with immune cells also modulating cancer cell characteristics such as migratory potentials [204,205] and chemokine production [206].…”
Section: Co-cultures With Immune Cellsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…þ Th1 (but not Th2) cells, Th17 cells, and regulatory T cells are capable of inducing the cytotoxic functions of DCs, and IFNg is the major factor responsible for Th1-induced DC tumoricidal activity (3). IFNg also acts as a CTL differentiation signal (4).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have demonstrated that in rat and mouse, the cytotoxic activity of DC generated from bone marrow was not mediated by perforin/granzyme B, FasL, TNF-α, or TRAIL, but depended on peroxynitrites, the main metabolite of NO. 54, 68, 69, 72 In these studies, the killing ability of DC generated from iNOS or gp91 knock-out mice was significantly reduced. 68, 69 Independent groups have also reported on the essential role of NO in both mouse 56 and rat 83 bone marrow-derived DC-mediated apoptosis of tumor cells.…”
Section: Ii-principal Aspects Of DC Cytotoxic Functionmentioning
confidence: 83%