2019
DOI: 10.1016/bs.apcsb.2019.01.003
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TFIIH: A multi-subunit complex at the cross-roads of transcription and DNA repair

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Cited by 42 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Arabidopsis CDKD;1–3 are closely related homologues of budding yeast Kin28, fission yeast Msc6 and metazoan CDK7 protein kinases, which together with cyclin H and the MAT1 (Menage a trois 1) assembly factor form the trimeric kinase module (TFIIK) of general transcription factor TFIIH (Rimel and Taatjes, ; Kolesnikova et al ., ). When unbound of TFIIH, TFIIK plays a pivotal role in cell cycle control through activation of cell cycle kinases by T‐loop phosphorylation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Arabidopsis CDKD;1–3 are closely related homologues of budding yeast Kin28, fission yeast Msc6 and metazoan CDK7 protein kinases, which together with cyclin H and the MAT1 (Menage a trois 1) assembly factor form the trimeric kinase module (TFIIK) of general transcription factor TFIIH (Rimel and Taatjes, ; Kolesnikova et al ., ). When unbound of TFIIH, TFIIK plays a pivotal role in cell cycle control through activation of cell cycle kinases by T‐loop phosphorylation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In budding yeast, Cak1 is not part of the TFIIH (Kaldis et al ., ) but nonetheless remains associated with RNAPII and mediates T‐loop phosphorylation and activation of Kin28, Bur1 and Ctk1 RNAPII CTD kinases (Espinoza et al ., ; Kimmelman et al ., ; Yao and Prelich, ; Ostapenko and Solomon, ). During PIC formation, TFIIH mediates ATP hydrolysis‐dependent opening of promoter region around the transcription start site (TSS) (Rimel and Taatjes, ; Kolesnikova et al ., ). In the horseshoe‐like structure of TFIIH (Figure ), which is recruited by the Mediator to PIC, the terminal XPB and XPD DNA helicases interact with each other and the MAT1 subunit of kinase module (Greber et al ., ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The XPG gene locating at chromosome 13q33 consists of 15 exons[10], which is considered to cut the DNA at the 3’ terminus, initiate transcription-coupled DNA repair, and participate in RNA polymerase II transcription[32]. In the process of DNA repair, XPG binds to XPB as part of the transcription factor IIH (TFIIH) complex and strongly interacts with the TFIIH complex, a multi-subunit complex located at the intersection of transcription and DNA repair[33], which is involved in the DNA demethylation induced by overexpression of Gadd45a[10]. Meanwhile, XPG-related nucleases are used hierarchically for the excision of double-stranded rDNA break resection[34].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Besides participating to this repair pathway, proteins implicated in NER are also involved in other DNA repair mechanisms and in DNAassociated processes such as transcription and chromatin architecture. [2][3][4] Genetic defects in NER lead to a broad variety of autosomal recessive overlapping diseases, namely Cerebro-Oculo-Facio-Skeletal syndrome (COFS), Cockayne syndrome (CS), Xeroderma Pigmentosum (XP), Trichothiodystrophy (TTD), and UV-sensitive syndrome (UVSS). [5][6][7][8] Patients with CS, COFS, combined XP-CS phenotype or TTD display progressive neurodegenerative symptoms of varying severity, which play a leading role for the prognosis of these patients, as their life expectancy is variably reduced depending on the severity of these symptoms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%