2011
DOI: 10.1155/2011/432917
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TFE3 Translocation-Associated Renal Cell Carcinoma Presenting as Avascular Necrosis of the Femur in a 19-Year-Old Patient: Case Report and Review of the Literature

Abstract: In the United States, renal cell carcinoma (RCC) accounts for approximately 3% of adult malignancies and 90–95% of all neoplasms arising from the kidney. According to the National Cancer Institute, 58 240 new cases and 13 040 deaths from renal cancer will occur in 2010. RCC usually occurs in older adults between the ages of 50 and 70 and is rare in young adults and children. We describe a case of a TFE3 translocation-associated RCC in a 19-year-old patient presenting as avascular necrosis of the femur. Due to … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…According to several previous studies, interferon (IFN-a) and interleukin-2 (IL-2) do not produce a significant response in this type of tumor [21, 29]. Recently, the molecular-targeted therapy using a receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, e.g., sunitinib or sorafinib, was shown to be a treatment choice for patients with lymph node or distant metastases [24, 30].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to several previous studies, interferon (IFN-a) and interleukin-2 (IL-2) do not produce a significant response in this type of tumor [21, 29]. Recently, the molecular-targeted therapy using a receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, e.g., sunitinib or sorafinib, was shown to be a treatment choice for patients with lymph node or distant metastases [24, 30].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of the small number of TFE3 gene fusion-related renal tumors described in the literature, the impact of current treatment modalities remains to be uncertain [25]. The observed objective response rate and progression-free survival of targeted agents were similar to those reported for clear cell RCCs [26].…”
Section: Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 53%
“…Sunitinib appears to be more effective than cytokine. Prospective randomized studies on novel targeted agents are needed to identify the optimal treatment strategy for this specific patient population [25].…”
Section: Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MiT translocation RCC is an uncommon cytogenetic subtype of renal malignancy characterized by the fusion of TFE3 gene on chromosome X or transcription factor EB gene on chromosome 6. [1,5,6] TFE3 or Xp11 translocation RCC, as in this case, has a much lower incidence among adults but accounts for the majority of pediatric RCC cases. The most observed Xp11 translocations are t(X;1) (p11.2;q21), t(X;17) (p11.2;q25), and t(X;1) (p11.2;p34) fusing the pediatric RCC and TFE3 genes, ASPL and TFE3 genes, and SFPQ ( PSF) and TFE3 genes, respectively.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%