Textiles Objective and Sensory Evaluation in Rapid Prototyping

Strazdiene, Eugenija

doi:10.5755/j01.ms.17.4.778

Cited by 3 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…Furthermore it should be necessary to extend the testing of wearing comfort by characterizing the drape behavior. One option would be the analysis of shear stiffness and compression properties according the KES-FB of KAWABATA [22]. In order to further improve the bending stiffness of finished fabrics, the yarn and weaving parameters will be varied and their effect on barrier and filter properties was analyzed.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Targeted partial finishing of barrier textiles with microparticles, and their effects on barrier properties and comfort

Kuhr

Aibibu

Cherif

2014

Journal of Industrial Textiles

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Woven barrier fabrics for filtration and operating room textiles feature permeable pore channels between yarn interlocking points (mesopores), which create an increased risk of penetration by contaminated fluids and particles. These pore channels can be reduced in size by high-density weaving. This, however, results in deteriorated drapability and performance characteristics. To meet the requirements made on the barrier effect without impairing the physiological properties of the textile, fluid-tight and particle-tight woven fabrics with adjustable porosity are being developed. This research aim could be realized by the targeted and partial application of microparticles into the mesopores. There, they form a meshed structure in the pores, whose size is thus reduced without them being entirely obstructed. The simultaneous retention of the micropores (pores between the individual filaments) in the woven fabric guarantees preservation of the physiological characteristics of the textile. The efficiency of the finishing was examined by an extensive physiological and physical characterization of the woven fabrics before and after particle application. Regarding the test method used to monitor the barrier effect and the channel paths, a test device was modified to simulate the demands of later, practical use.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Targeted partial finishing of barrier textiles with microparticles, and their effects on barrier properties and comfort

Kuhr

Aibibu

Cherif

2014

Journal of Industrial Textiles

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“…Nowadays, the hand evaluation of knitted materials can be simply and objectively evaluated by a complex criterion (Q) which is determined using the KTU-Griff-Tester device (Grinevičiūtė et al, 2012). This criterion is also very significant in virtual fabric development and rapid virtual prototyping of 3D garments in order to respond to consumer sensory expectations (Strazdienė, 2011) assuring the perfect performance properties during all exploitation processes of clothes (Daukantienė and Gutauskas, 2002;Daukantienė et al, 2003Daukantienė et al, , 2005Juodsnukytė et al, 2005).…”

Section: Ijcst 322mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Many researchers have evaluated the hand property of the textiles without assemblies (seams) (Strazdienė, 2011;Daukantienė and Gutauskas, 2002;Grinevičiūtė et al, 2005;Daukantienė et al, 2003;Juodsnukytė et al, 2005;Takako and Masako, 2010), but the research articles which would publish the results of hand evaluation of the textile material pieces assembled into a garment by sewn seams or bonds are still missing. But they would be very valuable due to a reason that the seams of sportswear or children clothes increase the friction in the narrow regions on the back side of clothes.…”

Section: Ijcst 322mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Textile hand property is one of the fabrics tactile properties that could be defined as "skin sensorial comfort" (Manshahia and Dasa, 2014;Pattanaik and Sadhan Chandra Ray, 2016). Most consumer purchases nowadays are driven by sensory attraction and good feeling of the textile and overall clothing system (Strazdienė, 2011). Textile sensory, i.e.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Objective evaluation methods are more reliable and capable to determine even very small changes in textile hand property that may occur even due to their different treatment in manufacture and exploitation process (Mahar, et al, 2013;Daukantienė et al, 2003). The objective hand evaluation based on the extraction of textile sample comprising a ring or a series of metal pins may be used for the measurement of knitted fabrics (Strazdienė, 2011;Grinevičiūtė et al, 2005). It was proven that these methods have potential for the evaluation of the tactile properties of knitted materials particularly for the next-to-skin wear (Mahar et al, 2013).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Study of the influence of assemblies on knitted materials hand

Daukantienė

Mikalauskaitė

2019

IJCST

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the influence of assembly type on the hand property of the polyester-knitted materials containing different amounts of elastane fibre. Design/methodology/approach The hand property of control textile materials specimens as well as assembled ones applying both adhesive bonding and sewing was evaluated analysing the typical pulling curves as well as the individual hand parameters, which were determined using the device KTU-Griff-Tester. The complex hand criterion Q was calculated for the complete assessment of both textiles and their assemblies’ hand by one numeral value. Findings It was shown that the fabric structure and assembly type have a significant influence on the knitted materials hand property. The complex hand criterion Q varied from 0.068 to 0.186, depending on the material structure, and it was decreased up to 42.6 per cent due to textile assemblies. Practical implications The determined research results are significant not only for clothing science but also leads to the improvement in clothing quality in fashion industry suggesting more ergonomic and original constructional decisions for clothes’ design, selection of most suitable assembly type and its place in overall garment area, which is very important for the development process of the slim fitted sportswear featuring with a very complicated construction, usually worn under intensive body movements causing rubbing effect to the skin. Originality/value Knitted fabrics should not only be elastic but also have perfect hand, thus making them to feel comfortable. But hand property of assembled textiles had not been investigated previously. Novelty and originality of this research was the objective and simple evaluation of the hand property for both knitted materials and their assemblies taking into account the overall skin sensorial comfort of a garment.

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Analysis of Polygonal Computer Model Parameters and Influence on Fabric Drape Simulation

et al. 2021

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Contemporary CAD systems enable 3D clothing simulation for the purpose of predicting the appearance and behavior of conventional and intelligent clothing in real conditions. The physical and mechanical properties of the fabric and the simulation parameters play an important role in this issue. The paper presents an analysis of the parameters of the polygonal computer model that affect fabric drape simulation. Experimental research on physical and mechanical properties were performed for nine fabrics. For this purpose, the values of the parameters for the tensile, bending, shear, and compression properties were determined at low loads, while the complex deformations were analyzed using Cusick drape meter devices. The fabric drape simulations were performed using the 2D/3D CAD system for a computer clothing design on a disk model, corresponding to real testing on the drape tester in order to allow a correlation analysis between the values of drape parameters of the simulated fabrics and the realistically measured values for each fabric. Each fabric was simulated as a polygonal model with a variable related to the side length of the polygon to analyze the influence of the polygon size, i.e., mesh density, on the model behavior in the simulation. Based on the simulated fabric drape shape, the values of the areas within the curves necessary to calculate the drape coefficients of the simulated fabrics were determined in the program for 3D modelling. The results were statistically processed and correlations between the values of the drape coefficients and the optimal parameters for simulating certain physical and mechanical properties of the fabric were determined. The results showed that the mesh density of the polygonal model is an important parameter for the simulation results.

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Textiles Objective and Sensory Evaluation in Rapid Prototyping

Cited by 3 publications

References 13 publications

Targeted partial finishing of barrier textiles with microparticles, and their effects on barrier properties and comfort

Targeted partial finishing of barrier textiles with microparticles, and their effects on barrier properties and comfort

Study of the influence of assemblies on knitted materials hand

Analysis of Polygonal Computer Model Parameters and Influence on Fabric Drape Simulation

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