1992
DOI: 10.1021/ja00049a040
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Tetraether bolaform amphiphiles as models of archaebacterial membrane lipids: Raman spectroscopy, phosphorus-31 NMR, x-ray scattering, and electron microscopy

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Cited by 76 publications
(51 citation statements)
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(7 reference statements)
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“…Synthetic tetraether bolaform amphiphiles were shown to form large unilamellar and multilamellar vesicles in particular conditions of temperature and /or pH. Experimental data indicate that these molecules span a monolayer-type membrane with minimal contribution from bend molecules (12). Such result is in agreement with our analysis of the molecular packing of bipolar lipids.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 87%
“…Synthetic tetraether bolaform amphiphiles were shown to form large unilamellar and multilamellar vesicles in particular conditions of temperature and /or pH. Experimental data indicate that these molecules span a monolayer-type membrane with minimal contribution from bend molecules (12). Such result is in agreement with our analysis of the molecular packing of bipolar lipids.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 87%
“…Permeability in lipid membranes is related to the packing of the hydrocarbon chains. In the case of bolaamphiphiles, it was found that the permeability of the bolalipid layer is reduced compared with that of a monopolar lipid bilayer 187. Bilayer membranes can easily undergo delamination, since they are weakly bonded at the bilayer midplan, resulting in low mechanical stability 188.…”
Section: Bolaamphiphiles and Nano-structures For Drug Deliverymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A number of acyclic, macrocyclic and hemimacrocyclic tetraether lipids have been synthesized (Benvegnu et al, , 2005Brard et al, 2004Brard et al, , 2007Eguchi et al, 1998;Kim and Thompson, 1992;Nakamura et al, 2007;Thompson et al, 1992) (for a recent review, see Benvegnu et al, 2008;Jacquemet et al, 2009). Synthetic methods have been developed to incorporate cyclopentane rings into the isoprenoid chain, diacetylenic groups into the polymethylene units, and various polar headgroups to the synthetic tetraether lipid cores Brard et al, 2004Brard et al, , 2007Eguchi et al, 1998;Patwardhan and Thompson, 2000) and to create varying alkyl chain lengths in the hydrocarbon core region (Nakamura et al, 2007).…”
Section: Chemical Synthesis and Modification Of Btlmentioning
confidence: 99%