The differential effects of role stress experienced by women were examined in terms of commitment to the organization, overall job satisfaction, satisfaction with specific aspects of the job, and personal-life satisfaction. Role stress was significantly and negatively related to organizational commitment; overall job satisfaction; satisfaction with pay, work, co-workers, and supervision; and personal-life satisfaction. The t-tests analysis revealed significant mean differences between high and low role-stress groups on organizational commitment, overall job satisfaction, and satisfaction with extrinsic aspects of the job. The results are discussed in terms of their implications for role management in the integration of women into modern work organizations.Considerable research has been conducted on problems of role management among working women (Hall,1972(Hall, ,1976Hall & Gordon, 1973;Hrebriniak & Alutto, 1972; Hudis, 1976), and a distinct theme has been women's interrole conflict and job-related affective outcomes. As pointed out in an exhaustive review of the literature by Terborg (1977), as long as traditional familial and household duties fall primarily within the domain of the feminine role, working women may be expected to experience role-related stresses from attempts to fulfill disparate but demanding role-related responsibilities.Fulfillment of multiple role demands from relevant external sources (husband, family, or employer) or from internalized concepts of appropriate sex-role behavior may constitute two or more full-time jobs (Forisha, 1978). Compliance with a variety of role expectations has the potential to exhaust women physically and emotionally (Forisha, 1978).