“…Therefore different hybrid approaches have been proposed, where pseudorandom test patterns are complemented with deterministic test patterns, which are applied from the ATE or, in special situations, from the onchip memory. These approaches are generally referred to as hybrid BIST [3,4]. Such a hybrid approach reduces the memory requirements compared to the pure deterministic testing, while providing higher fault coverage and reduced test times compared to the stand-alone BIST solution.…”