2010
DOI: 10.1002/jssc.200900760
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Test compounds for detecting the silanol effect on the elution of ionized amines in reversed‐phase LC

Abstract: The effectiveness of several basic compounds for testing silica-based stationary phases was reviewed by applying them to recent columns for reversed-phase HPLC. Most octadecylsilylated (C18) stationary phases, prepared as a base-deactivated material from high-purity silica gel with endcapping, provided excellent peak shape and column efficiency for the bases including benzylamine and amitriptyline that once caused problems and were subsequently employed for testing silanol activities. However, a cyclic tertiar… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 61 publications
(70 reference statements)
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“…However, for Inertsil ODS3, the polar surface activity seems higher than on Inertsil ODS2, probably due to a lower endcapping treatment. This result could seem surprising because Inertsil ODS3 provides narrow and symmetrical peaks for basic compounds [29]. However, our result is correlated both to the Waters chart (www.waters.com) based on the Neue test, and to other studies performed in buffered mobile phases either at pH 3 or at 7, in acetonitrile/water and methanol/water [30].…”
Section: Properties Of New Phases Derived From An Older Versionsupporting
confidence: 68%
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“…However, for Inertsil ODS3, the polar surface activity seems higher than on Inertsil ODS2, probably due to a lower endcapping treatment. This result could seem surprising because Inertsil ODS3 provides narrow and symmetrical peaks for basic compounds [29]. However, our result is correlated both to the Waters chart (www.waters.com) based on the Neue test, and to other studies performed in buffered mobile phases either at pH 3 or at 7, in acetonitrile/water and methanol/water [30].…”
Section: Properties Of New Phases Derived From An Older Versionsupporting
confidence: 68%
“…Hydrophobicity of Inertsil ODS4 is dramatically lower than for ODS3, related to weak carbon content (11%), and the polar surface activity is higher. Inertsil ODS4 seems to provide even better peak symmetry than Inertsil ODS3 for most sensitive bases [29], which in turn showed betted performance for basic compounds than Inertsil ODS2.…”
Section: Properties Of New Phases Derived From An Older Versionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Okusa et al 83 avaliaram os valores de troca iônica para 13 fases estacionárias do tipo C18, preparadas com sílica de alta pureza, que apresentaram pequenos valores de troca iônica em fase móvel ácida e neutra, e fatores de assimetria próximos à unidade para benzilamina em pH 2,7 e, em pH 7,6, apenas as fases estacionárias Symmetry C18 e Luna 5μ C18(2) (FE I e FE J, respectivamente) apresentaram fatores de assimetria maiores que 1,3 para a benzilamina (Figura 16S, material suplementar).…”
Section: Capacidade De Troca Iônica a Ph 27 (B/p 27)unclassified
“…A fase estacionária Luna 5μ C18(2) (FE J), que forneceu fatores de assimetria elevados para a benzilamina no teste de Tanaka em pH neutro, apresentou picos simétricos para os antidepressivos, enquanto a fase estacionária Symmetry C18 (FE I), que tinha apresentado fatores de assimetria ainda mais elevados que a fase estacionária Luna 5μ C18(2) (FE J) para a benzilamina, foi a fase estacionária que apresentou os piores fatores de assimetria para os antidepressivos. 83 Por fim, as fases estacionárias foram avaliadas com fase móvel a pH 7 frente ao dextrometorfano (Figura 2B) e apenas as fases estacionárias Inertsil ODS-4, Inertsil ODS-3, L-Column2 ODS (FE A, FE B e FE C, respectivamente) apresentaram fatores de assimetria aceitáveis para este soluto e o pior fator assimetria dentre todas as fases estacionárias estudadas foi apresentado pela fase estacionária Symmetry C18 (FE I). 83 Se as fases estacionárias da Figura 2 fossem avaliadas apenas com o teste de Tanaka (Figura 16S, material suplementar), seria impossível observar qual fase estacionária é mais apropriada para analisar compostos básicos, visto que todas elas têm valores de B/P 7,6 e B/P 2,7 similares.…”
Section: Capacidade De Troca Iônica a Ph 27 (B/p 27)unclassified
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