Terremoto en Chile: estrés agudo y estrés post-traumático en mujeres en tratamiento por depresión grave

G, Verónica Vitriol; A, Alfredo Cancino; S, Paula Riquelme; F, Ignacia Reyes

doi:10.4067/s0034-98872013000300009

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 22 publications

(34 reference statements)

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“…After six months 53% of the patients demonstrated PTSD related to the disaster [33], twice that which occurred in the general population exposed to this disaster [34]. Early trauma and acute stress disorder were the risk factors associated with the postcatastrophe PTSD in these patients [33]. …”

Section: Epidemiological Aspectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Depression and Psychological Trauma: An Overview Integrating Current Research and Specific Evidence of Studies in the Treatment of Depression in Public Mental Health Services in Chile

Vitriol

Cancino

Weil

et al. 2014

Depression Research and Treatment

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In the last two decades, different research has demonstrated the high prevalence of childhood trauma, including sexual abuse, among depressive women. These findings are associated with a complex, severe, and chronic psychopathology. This can be explained considering the neurobiological changes secondary to early trauma that can provoke a neuroendocrine failure to compensate in response to challenge. It suggests the existence of a distinguishable clinical-neurobiological subtype of depression as a function of childhood trauma that requires specific treatments. Among women with depression and early trauma receiving treatment in a public mental health service in Chile, it was demonstrated that a brief outpatient intervention (that screened for and focused on childhood trauma and helped patients to understand current psychosocial difficulties as a repetition of past trauma) was effective in reducing psychiatric symptoms and improving interpersonal relationships. However, in this population, this intervention did not prevent posttraumatic stress disorder secondary to the extreme earthquake that occurred in February 2010. Therefore in adults with depression and early trauma, it is necessary to evaluate prolonged multimodal treatments that integrate pharmacotherapy, social support, and interpersonal psychotherapies with trauma focused interventions (specific interventions for specific traumas).

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Section: Epidemiological Aspectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Depression and Psychological Trauma: An Overview Integrating Current Research and Specific Evidence of Studies in the Treatment of Depression in Public Mental Health Services in Chile

Vitriol

Cancino

Weil

et al. 2014

Depression Research and Treatment

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show abstract

“…6 Se ha observado que los individuos que presentan depresión reportan una alta incidencia de eia. 7,8 Adicionalmente, varios estudios han demostrado que las eia también son factores de riesgo para enfermedades como la obesidad, el alcoholismo, la diabetes mellitus tipo 2, la hipertensión sistémica, las infecciones de trasmisión sexual, el síndrome de estrés postraumático, los intentos de suicido y la muerte prematura. 6,[9][10][11][12][13][14] En 1998, Felitti y cols.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Experiencias infantiles adversas y síntomas depresivos en una unidad de medicina familiar en Michoacán

Moreno-Guzmán¹,

Chacón-Valladares²,

Lajud-Ávila³

2023

Atención Familiar

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Objetivo: determinar la frecuencia de experiencias infantiles adversas y su relación con la presencia de síntomas depresivos en una unidad de medicina familiar en Michoacán. Métodos: se realizó un estudio transversal y analítico en 139 participantes adscritos a la Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 80 del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Se aplicó el cuestionario internacional de experiencias infantiles adversas (ace-iq) y el inventario de depresión Beck ii. Se utilizó estadística descriptiva y la prueba de χ2. Se realizó regresión logística por pasos para confirmar asociaciones. Resultados: 88.5% de la muestra reportó al menos una experiencia infantil adversa, mientras que 59% reportó tres o más. La frecuencia de síntomas depresivos fue de 29.5% y 97.6% de los participantes con síntomas depresivos reportaron al menos una experiencia infantil adversa. El análisis de regresión logística mostró que el abuso físico, el abuso emocional y la situación laboral predicen para la presencia de síntomas depresivos. Conclusión: la frecuencia de experiencias infantiles adversas es más alta que la reportada en otros estudios y se asocia con la presencia de síntomas depresivos en el adulto.

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How Much Should We Pay for Mental Health Deterioration? The Subjective Monetary Value of Mental Health After the 27F Chilean Earthquake

Sarrias

Jara

2019

J Happiness Stud

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Terremoto en Chile: estrés agudo y estrés post-traumático en mujeres en tratamiento por depresión grave

Abstract: trauma. (Rev Med Chile 2013; 141: 338-344).

Cited by 5 publications

References 22 publications

Depression and Psychological Trauma: An Overview Integrating Current Research and Specific Evidence of Studies in the Treatment of Depression in Public Mental Health Services in Chile

Depression and Psychological Trauma: An Overview Integrating Current Research and Specific Evidence of Studies in the Treatment of Depression in Public Mental Health Services in Chile

Experiencias infantiles adversas y síntomas depresivos en una unidad de medicina familiar en Michoacán

How Much Should We Pay for Mental Health Deterioration? The Subjective Monetary Value of Mental Health After the 27F Chilean Earthquake

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