2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.cyto.2018.10.017
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Terpenoid-rich Elettaria cardamomum extract prevents Alzheimer-like alterations induced in diabetic rats via inhibition of GSK3β activity, oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory cytokines

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Cited by 25 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…In addition, previous reports have shown a significant decrease in brain SOD levels in patients with AD, and increased SOD enzyme activity may be a therapeutic strategy to inhibit the progression of AD. SOD combats the toxicity of oxygen radicals by catalyzing the reduction of superoxide radical anions into hydrogen peroxide (Gomaa et al., 2019 ). So that we analyzed the activity of PSH-Px ( Figure 7(A) ), SOD ( Figure 7(B) ), and MDA content ( Figure 7(C) ) in brain tissue to evaluate the ability of varying formulations against oxidative stress.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, previous reports have shown a significant decrease in brain SOD levels in patients with AD, and increased SOD enzyme activity may be a therapeutic strategy to inhibit the progression of AD. SOD combats the toxicity of oxygen radicals by catalyzing the reduction of superoxide radical anions into hydrogen peroxide (Gomaa et al., 2019 ). So that we analyzed the activity of PSH-Px ( Figure 7(A) ), SOD ( Figure 7(B) ), and MDA content ( Figure 7(C) ) in brain tissue to evaluate the ability of varying formulations against oxidative stress.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The extensively used spice saffron is rich in volatile compounds wherein safranal is the most abundant non-volatile compound of saffron. Non-volatile compounds like crocins, crocetin, quercetin and kaempferol, isophorones, carotenoids, zeaxanthin, lycopene, etc., are present in saffron ( Gomaa et al, 2019 ; Chowdhury and Kumar, 2020 ). Saffron and its bioactive phytocompounds are speculated to have an effect on AChE activity, dopamine pathways signaling, Aβ peptides and tau aggregate formation, ROS, activation of glial cells, notch pathway, Keap1/Nrf2 signaling pathway, mitogen-activated protein kinases signaling pathway, etc.…”
Section: Tau Hypophosphorylationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Saffron has been reported to prevent abnormal indicators such as cognitive performance, cognitive function, motor dysfunction, tremors, spasm and convulsions. Therefore, saffron has been postulated to treat various brain-related disorders; including Alzheimer’s ( Gomaa et al, 2019 ; Chowdhury and Kumar, 2020 ).…”
Section: Tau Hypophosphorylationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Particularly, indole, isoquinoline, isosteroid, and nicotine alkaloids act by scavenging free radicals and by reducing iron and molybdate [254][255][256][257]. Terpenoids reportedly exert their activity by inhibiting lipid oxidation and International Journal of Agronomy reducing oxidative stress [258]. Although not as much as other phytochemicals, saponins from different plant extracts have also been found to inhibit the formation of reactive oxygenated species [259][260][261].…”
Section: Antioxidants Preservativesmentioning
confidence: 99%