This paper investigates future interpretations in Mandarin declarative root clauses without overt future modals,
i.e., Mandarin futurates. Mandarin futurates require future time adverbs and schedulable eventualities, which denote future
readings relative to the utterance time or a context-determined past time. Moreover, Mandarin futurates presuppose the existence
of a plan in the context and are incompatible with a single perfective aspect marker le1
. To account
for these facts, I argue that a covert future modal m-plan is present in futurates and extend the formal analysis for
English simple futurates to Mandarin with necessary modifications.