2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2018.08.005
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Tendon thickening in dialysis-related joint arthritis is due to amyloid deposits at the surface of the tendon

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Cited by 11 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
(34 reference statements)
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“…In addition, there are many other hypotheses about the etiology of tendinopathy in ESKD and dialysis patients. For example, some studies suggested that β2-microglobulin introduced amyloidosis in the tendon of dialysis patients may be the cause of tendon thickening and other symptoms of nerve damage [31][32][33]. Our results revealed that the tendon thickness in ESKD patients tends to be higher than in normal people; however, the observed difference was not statistically different, which may be partly due to the insufficient number of cases in our groups, and partly due to the possible differences in the degree of systemic tendon amyloidosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, there are many other hypotheses about the etiology of tendinopathy in ESKD and dialysis patients. For example, some studies suggested that β2-microglobulin introduced amyloidosis in the tendon of dialysis patients may be the cause of tendon thickening and other symptoms of nerve damage [31][32][33]. Our results revealed that the tendon thickness in ESKD patients tends to be higher than in normal people; however, the observed difference was not statistically different, which may be partly due to the insufficient number of cases in our groups, and partly due to the possible differences in the degree of systemic tendon amyloidosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thirdly, histologic confirmation of the deposits of Beta-2 microglobulin was available only in patients who underwent carpal tunnel or other surgeries, while in other cases, no morphologic confirmation, which could have been relevant in the early cases, was available. This limit is shared by virtually all the large studies on DRA, and is difficult to overcome as it involves subjecting patients undergoing dialysis, a time-consuming and intrusive treatment, to another invasive procedure, such as synovial biopsy [66,67,68]. This could be avoided if effective treatments were available, including anti-coiling agents, such as doxycycline, occasionally reported have good results in alleviating pain in DRA, or specific absorption columns, available in Japan, but not in Europe, partly on account of their high costs [69,70,71,72,73].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pain and limited range of motion of the knee joint were also observed in Cluster 1. Blood β2-microglobulin, a precursor protein of dialysis amyloidosis, is preferentially deposited in osteoarticular sites, and amyloid synovitis is present in various joints in patients undergoing long-term hemodialysis, with thickening of tendons and lesions of bone erosions [22]. Furthermore, hemodialysis itself is an inflammatory stimulus that induces cytokine production and complement activation [23].…”
Section: Basic Information and Physical Function Characteristics Of E...mentioning
confidence: 99%