2003
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2003.07.009
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Ten-year follow-up in patients with combined heart and kidney transplantation

Abstract: In select patients, combined heart and kidney transplantation can provide long-term graft function and patient survival. The low rates of rejection support our current approach to immunosuppression. Our experience indicates that end-stage failure of either heart or kidney does not necessarily preclude dual-organ transplantation.

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Cited by 40 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Although one of the first multi-institutional studies [3] of 82 HKT reported a survival rate 2-year lower than that of isolated heart transplant recipients, according to the UNOS database, this difference was not statistically significant; several more recent studies from single centres with a low number of cases have yielded encouraging results, both in terms of long-term graft function and patient survival [4][5][6][7]. Moreover, in a recent analysis Russo et al [8], referring also to the UNOS database, found that low risk patients with an estimated filtration rate of less than 33 mL/min gained a survival benefit from HKT over heart transplantation alone.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Although one of the first multi-institutional studies [3] of 82 HKT reported a survival rate 2-year lower than that of isolated heart transplant recipients, according to the UNOS database, this difference was not statistically significant; several more recent studies from single centres with a low number of cases have yielded encouraging results, both in terms of long-term graft function and patient survival [4][5][6][7]. Moreover, in a recent analysis Russo et al [8], referring also to the UNOS database, found that low risk patients with an estimated filtration rate of less than 33 mL/min gained a survival benefit from HKT over heart transplantation alone.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Compared with isolated heart transplantation, simultaneous heart and kidney transplantation does not adversely affect short-term and long-term survival and results in a lower incidence of treated cardiac allograft rejection [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]. Recipients of simultaneous heart and kidney transplantations from a single donor have less acute rejection of the heart and the kidney allograft compared with isolated heart or kidney transplant recipients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recipients of simultaneous heart and kidney transplantations from a single donor have less acute rejection of the heart and the kidney allograft compared with isolated heart or kidney transplant recipients. Simultaneous rejection of both organs is very uncommon [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]16]. Cardiac allograft vasculopathy is also decreased significantly when cardiac transplantation is combined with a kidney allograft [17].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, patients with severe renal dysfunction are transplanted. In select patients with co-existing end-stage heart and renal failure, simultaneous heart and kidney transplantation proved to have satisfactory results [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]. Simultaneous heart and kidney transplantation become an accepted therapeutic option for patients with end-stage heart failure associated with severe renal dysfunction.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%