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2015
DOI: 10.1155/2015/457645
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Temporary Mental Nerve Paresthesia Originating from Periapical Infection

Abstract: Many systemic and local factors can cause paresthesia, and it is rarely caused by infections of dental origin. This report presents a case of mental nerve paresthesia caused by endodontic infection of a mandibular left second premolar. Resolution of the paresthesia began two weeks after conventional root canal treatment associated with antibiotic therapy and was completed in eight weeks. One year follow-up radiograph indicated complete healing of the radiolucent periapical lesion. The tooth was asymptomatic an… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 15 publications
(19 reference statements)
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“…Finding the cause of trigeminal sensory neuropathy can be a diagnostic challenge because it can be caused by a variety of disorders. The main causes of paresthesia in the maxillofacial region are dental in origin ( 2 ), whereas other systemic causes include demyelinating diseases, connective tissue diseases, systemic infection, and primary or metastatic malignancies, and can even be the first manifestation of multiple sclerosis ( 5 ). Forty-eight percent of dental causes have been attributed to a dental procedure and involve the IAN and lingual nerves ( 2 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finding the cause of trigeminal sensory neuropathy can be a diagnostic challenge because it can be caused by a variety of disorders. The main causes of paresthesia in the maxillofacial region are dental in origin ( 2 ), whereas other systemic causes include demyelinating diseases, connective tissue diseases, systemic infection, and primary or metastatic malignancies, and can even be the first manifestation of multiple sclerosis ( 5 ). Forty-eight percent of dental causes have been attributed to a dental procedure and involve the IAN and lingual nerves ( 2 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following nerve injuries other than neurotmesis, the time taken for neurosensory recovery varies, depending on the type of injury and may extend over 4 months or prolong till about 2 years 33 . The various nerve repair procedures practised to restore neurosensory function include epi- or peri-neural microsurgery, use of nerve grafts and neurotrophic growth factors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A mental foramen (AMF) can also be present, along with various nerve fibers (Figu 6]. Possible damage of the mental nerve can be caused by various factors, such as trauma (mandibular fracture); endodontic treatment of mandibular premolars and surgery close to this premolar area (iatrogenic factors (cyst removal)); periapical cyst, abscess, and inflammatory/periapical infections; tumor spread (oral cancer, leukemia, lymphoma (Vincent Sign, tumor spread into the nerve structure)); orthognathic surgery (BSSO-Bilateral Sagittal Split Osteotomy/genioplasty, chin wing approaches); damage to the nerve after abscess drainage; lower lip mucocele removal/labial minor salivary gland retention cyst (nerve fiber damage); local anesthesia administration; compression of the nerve and adjacent tissue pulling; or others [4][5][6][7][8][9][10]. These factors might cause transient or permanent paresthesia.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%