2004
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.93.257204
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Temperature Dependent Magnetic Anisotropy in Metallic Magnets from anAb InitioElectronic Structure Theory:L10-Ordered FePt

Abstract: Using a first-principles, relativistic electronic structure theory of finite temperature metallic magnetism, we investigate the variation of magnetic anisotropy K with magnetization M in metallic ferromagnets. We apply the theory to the high uniaxial K material, L1(0)-ordered FePt, and find its magnetic easy axis perpendicular to the Fe/Pt layers for all M and K to be proportional to M2 for a broad range of values of M. For small M, near the Curie temperature, the calculations pick out the easy axis for the on… Show more

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Cited by 183 publications
(149 citation statements)
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“…In particular, in combination with density functional theory [2][3][4][5] ͑DFT͒ and the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker method of band theory, [6][7][8] it provides a fully first-principles description of such systems. A long history of successful applications [9][10][11][12][13][14] attests to the utility and accuracy to which the method is capable.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, in combination with density functional theory [2][3][4][5] ͑DFT͒ and the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker method of band theory, [6][7][8] it provides a fully first-principles description of such systems. A long history of successful applications [9][10][11][12][13][14] attests to the utility and accuracy to which the method is capable.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These "local moment" degrees of freedom produce local magnetic fields centered at the lattice sites which in turn affect the electronic motions and are self-consistently maintained by them. The theory of Disordered Local Moments (DLM) in conjunction with the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker Coherent Potential Approximation (KKR-CPA) was proposed twentyfive years ago by Györffy et al 10 and has recently been generalized by Staunton et al [17][18][19] to include relativistic effects. Here we give a short summary of the method as applied to the consideration of the paramagnetic state.…”
Section: B the Relativistic Disordered Local Moment Schemementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The disordered local moment (DLM) scheme of the density functional theory [14] is an extremely useful mean field description of a magnetic system. The DLM was implemented within the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (KKR) electronic structure method by Györffy et al [14] and extended to relativistic electron theory by Staunton et al [22,23,24]. Lately, the SCE method was combined with the relativistic disordered local moment (RDLM) scheme to determine the parameters of the spin Hamiltonian in Eq.…”
Section: Theory and Computational Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%