“…4c and d, the measured V ISHE of Pt/YIG increases up to ∼11.8 mV as the measurement temperature reaches 190 K, while that of Pt/ML MoS 2 /YIG shows a value of 4.80 mV at the same temperature of T = 190 K. Because V ISHE is directly proportional to the amount of spin voltage injected, as indicated in eqn (2), the injected spin current increases as the temperature decreases from 300 to 190 K. Starting from T = 300 K, as the ambient temperature decreases, the number of lled states of the thermally driven magnons in the YIG substrate also decreases. As a result, the number of magnon-magnon interactions reduces compared to those at T = 300 K. 12,18,39 Other predicted magnon behaviors at low temperatures are discussed in ESI. † 28,[40][41][42]…”