2020
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00211
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Tellurides Bearing Sulfonamides as Novel Inhibitors of Leishmanial Carbonic Anhydrase with Potent Antileishmanial Activity

Abstract: We report for the first time a novel series of tellurides bearing sulfonamide as selective and potent inhibitors of the β-class carbonic anhydrase (CA; EC 4.2.1.1) enzyme expressed in Leishmania donovani protozoa. Such derivatives showed high activity against axenic amastigotes, and among them, compound 5g (4-(((3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)­tellanyl)­methyl)­benzenesulfonamide) showed an IC50 of 0.02 μM being highly selective for the parasites over THP-1 cells with a selectivity index of 300. The in vitro and in vi… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…The inhibition constants were obtained by non-linear least-squares methods using PRISM 3 and the Cheng-Prusoff equation as reported earlier and represent the mean from at least three different determinations. All CA isoforms were recombinant proteins obtained in house, as reported earlier 14 , 26–29 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The inhibition constants were obtained by non-linear least-squares methods using PRISM 3 and the Cheng-Prusoff equation as reported earlier and represent the mean from at least three different determinations. All CA isoforms were recombinant proteins obtained in house, as reported earlier 14 , 26–29 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14,27 All CA isoforms were recombinant isoforms that were obtained in-house as previously reported. 14,27,28 5.2.2. Cell Culture, Metabolic Activity Assay, and Proliferation Assessment.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In-vitro and in-vivo toxicity experiments have highlighted the innocuity of this compound. [17] This study provides new directions for the design and subsequent development of drug candidates targeting the carbonic anhydrase of Leishmania or more generally of other protozoan parasites.…”
Section: Highlighted By Jean-yves Winummentioning
confidence: 99%