2005
DOI: 10.1029/2004gl022056
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Teleseismic P‐wave tomogram of the Yellowstone plume

Abstract: Inversion of a new data set of teleseismic P‐wave travel‐times from three PASSCAL seismic deployments around the Yellowstone hotspot reveals a 100 km diameter upper mantle plume that extends from the Yellowstone volcanic caldera to 500 km depth and dips 20° to the northwest. A monotonic decrease in the velocity perturbation of the plume from −3.2% at 100 km to −0.9% at 450 km is consistent with a uniform thermal anomaly of 180°C. Where the plume crosses the 410 km discontinuity, previous research shows a depre… Show more

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Cited by 111 publications
(134 citation statements)
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“…Tomographic images (Yuan and Dueker, 2005;Waite and others, 2006) reveal a plume-like feature extending from the Yellowstone Caldera to ~500 to 600 km depth and inclined 20 degrees northwest. This "plume" is an inclined, 100-km-wide, thermal anomaly with temperatures inferred as 180 °C above ambient mantle temperatures.…”
Section: Faultingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tomographic images (Yuan and Dueker, 2005;Waite and others, 2006) reveal a plume-like feature extending from the Yellowstone Caldera to ~500 to 600 km depth and inclined 20 degrees northwest. This "plume" is an inclined, 100-km-wide, thermal anomaly with temperatures inferred as 180 °C above ambient mantle temperatures.…”
Section: Faultingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two seismic tomography studies conclude that a thermal mantle plume is inferred inclined to the northwest from Yellowstone at ~20° from vertical and extends to a depth of about 500 km (Yuan and Dueker, 2005;Waite and others, 2006). A relation may exist between the inferred plume and the asymmetric pattern of faulting and uplift.…”
Section: Rhyolite Hotspot and Lodgepole Pinementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Within the last decade, several seismic P-wave inversion and tomography studies have been published, adding to our knowledge of the lithospheric and aesthenospheric structure of the eastern Snake River Plain. The most notable of these studies include Humphreys et al (2000), Dueker and Yuan (2004), and Yuan and Dueker (2005).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%