Telemedicine: A Survey of Telecommunication Technologies, Developments, and Challenges

Alenoghena, C. O.; Ohize, Henry Ohiani; Adejo, Achonu; Onumanyi, A. J.; Ohihoin, Emmanuel Esebanme; Balarabe, Aliyu Idris; Okoh, Supreme Ayewoh; Kolo, Ezra; Alenoghena, Benjamin

doi:10.3390/jsan12020020

Cited by 31 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 90 publications

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“…Equally important is the mitigation of technological issues that can disrupt the smooth delivery of care. In this context, the integration of high-quality audio and video capabilities, and the assurance of secure data transmission, are crucial for telemedicine's growth [32].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceptions, Satisfaction, and Barriers to Telemedicine Use: A Community-Based Study From Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Albaghdadi,

Al Daajani

2023

Cureus

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BackgroundTelemedicine has expanded significantly, driven by technology and the necessity for accessible healthcare. However, users' knowledge, attitudes, and perceived barriers determine its application. This study aimed to assess these factors among patients in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. MethodologyWe conducted a cross-sectional study on 403 participants from Ministry of Health centers in Jeddah from February to May 2023. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection, and subsequent analysis was performed using SPSS version 28.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA). ResultsMost participants (93.1%) agreed that telehealth services have improved healthcare accessibility and expressed willingness to participate in future telemedicine consultations. However, 73.7% felt potential embarrassment or discomfort due to camera and equipment presence. Remarkably, 76.2% of participants believed telemedicine suits all medical conditions, and 95% recommended its use. Barriers to telemedicine use were identified, including the need to travel to access healthcare services in the absence of telemedicine and the associated inconvenience and cost. The overall satisfaction score was 4.56 ± 0.78, with the highest satisfaction reported for the ability to talk freely over telemedicine (4.64 ± 0.76) and the ease of registration/scheduling (4.63 ± 0.82). Significant differences (p < 0.001) in satisfaction scores were found across various age groups, gender, nationality, employment status, and education level. Patients aged >55 years and those who used telemedicine services for the first time were associated with a significantly increased risk of poor satisfaction (odds ratio (OR) = 8.068, p = 0.011 and OR = 8.919, p = 0.005, respectively). ConclusionsThe findings suggest high satisfaction and positive attitudes toward telemedicine services in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, despite identifiable barriers such as potential discomfort from camera presence. Patient age and familiarity with telemedicine services significantly influenced satisfaction levels, indicating areas that require attention for the successful implementation and expansion of telemedicine in Saudi Arabia.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceptions, Satisfaction, and Barriers to Telemedicine Use: A Community-Based Study From Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Albaghdadi,

Al Daajani

2023

Cureus

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“…Telemedicine networks should be designed with redundancy and low latency to ensure uninterrupted service. Cloud computing and storage solutions are also used to store and manage patient records and data securely (Alenoghena et al, 2023;Nawaz et al, 2022).…”

Section: Current State Of Telemedicine Technologies Infrastructure An...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Telemedicine, a term that combines 'tele,' meaning distance, and 'medicine,' refers to delivering healthcare services and exchanging medical information over a distance using telecommunications technology (Achenbach, 2020;Alenoghena et al, 2023;Haleem, Javaid, Singh, & Suman, 2021). Its inception can be traced back to the early 20th century, with one of the earliest instances being the transmission of radiologic images over telephone lines.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Comprehensive Review of Telemedicine Technologies: Past, Present, and Future Prospects

Toritsemogba Tosanbami Omaghomi,

Oluwafunmi Adijat Elufioye,

Opeoluwa Akomolafe

et al. 2024

imsrj

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This comprehensive review explores telemedicine technologies' past, present, and future. Telemedicine has evolved significantly, providing healthcare services and exchanging medical information remotely. The historical overview traces its roots from early experiments to its current state, marked by advanced technology, diverse applications, and increased adoption, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Emerging technologies like AI, VR, IoT, and blockchain promise to revolutionize telemedicine, enhancing diagnostics, patient monitoring, and personalized treatment. Potential applications range from chronic disease management to tele-ICUs and global health initiatives. To maximize telemedicine's benefits, healthcare providers, technology developers, policymakers, and researchers are offered recommendations. Telemedicine's potential to transform healthcare delivery is profound, fostering accessibility, efficiency, and improved patient outcomes. While challenges exist, addressing them will help create a future where telemedicine is central to delivering equitable and patient-centred healthcare. Keywords: Telemedicine, Healthcare Technology, Remote Healthcare, Emerging Technologies, Healthcare Access, Telehealth Trends.

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“…They can virtually connect with medical experts regardless of geographical constraints. Access to expert medical advice reduces the need for extensive travel and physical consultations, ultimately improving healthcare accessibility and reducing the burden on healthcare infrastructure [ 5 ].…”

Section: Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring the Risks, Benefits, Advances, and Challenges in Internet Integration in Medicine With the Advent of 5G Technology: A Comprehensive Review

Agrawal,

Bomanwar

et al. 2023

Cureus

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The integration of 5G technology in the healthcare sector is poised to bring about transformative changes, offering numerous advantages such as enhanced telemedicine services, expedited data transfer for medical records, improved remote surgery capabilities, real-time monitoring and diagnostics, advancements in wearable medical devices, and the potential for precision medicine. However, this technological shift is not without its concerns, including potential health implications related to 5G radiation exposure, heightened cybersecurity risks for medical devices and data systems, potential system failures due to technology dependence, and privacy issues linked to data breaches in healthcare. We are striking a balance between harnessing these benefits and addressing the associated risks. Achieving this equilibrium requires the establishment of a robust regulatory framework, ongoing research into the health impacts of 5G radiation, the implementation of stringent cybersecurity measures, education and training for healthcare professionals, and the development of ethical standards. The future of 5G in the medical field holds immense promise, but success depends on our ability to navigate this evolving landscape while prioritizing patient safety, privacy, and ethical practice.

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Telemedicine: A Survey of Telecommunication Technologies, Developments, and Challenges

Cited by 31 publications

References 90 publications

Perceptions, Satisfaction, and Barriers to Telemedicine Use: A Community-Based Study From Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Perceptions, Satisfaction, and Barriers to Telemedicine Use: A Community-Based Study From Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

A Comprehensive Review of Telemedicine Technologies: Past, Present, and Future Prospects

Exploring the Risks, Benefits, Advances, and Challenges in Internet Integration in Medicine With the Advent of 5G Technology: A Comprehensive Review

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