2017
DOI: 10.3406/bspf.2017.14774
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Technologie lithique et circulation des matières premières au Magdalénien moyen ancien. L’exemple de Moulin-Neuf (Saint-Quentin-de-Baron, Gironde)

Abstract: Moulin-Neuf (Saint-Quentin-de-Baron, Gironde) est un site du Magdalénien moyen ancien daté entre 18700 et 17800 cal. BP. Découvert en 1939, le site s’organise comme la succession latérale de deux abris et d’un gisement en pied de falaise. L’intérieur de l’abri 1, le plus vaste, a d’abord été en partie fouillé par R. Cousté puis par H. Péquart dans les années 1940. Entre 1976 et 1980, M. Lenoir entrepris d’en fouiller la terrasse qui a notamment livré un riche ensemble archéologique (industries lithique et osse… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The good quality flints from the south of the Paris Basin (i.e., Grand Pressigny flints) were systematically and abundantly exploited during the EMM in west-central France. These raw materials also circulated on long distances towards the south [ 1 , 134 ] and the Massif Central [ 7 ]. This large-scale diffusion necessarily led to new inter-regional socio-economical interactions.…”
Section: Regional Socio-economic Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The good quality flints from the south of the Paris Basin (i.e., Grand Pressigny flints) were systematically and abundantly exploited during the EMM in west-central France. These raw materials also circulated on long distances towards the south [ 1 , 134 ] and the Massif Central [ 7 ]. This large-scale diffusion necessarily led to new inter-regional socio-economical interactions.…”
Section: Regional Socio-economic Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then, part of the markers is found isolated in the sites outside west-central France and their place in the techno-economic, social, and symbolic systems cannot be the same as when they dominate the osseous, lithic, art, or ornamental assemblages ( Fig 1 ). Besides, certain assemblages of the Gironde (rock shelter 1 at Moulin-Neuf) and of the Massif Central (e.g., Le Rocher de la Caille, Enval, Le Rond du Barry) do not yield any classic markers, which underlines the necessity of using other methodological tools to grasp the diversity of the regional expressions of the EMM [ 134 , 137 ]. Last, all the markers do not have the same geographical distribution ( Fig 1 ) [ 3 , 46 ]: part of the elements characterising the MLA and the MN are specific to west-central France, such as the horse teeth engraved with geometrical patterns, which are associated with the MLA [ 41 , 133 ].…”
Section: Regional Socio-economic Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These supra-regional commonalities are reflected in lithic technology, in particular by shared core concepts and reduction sequences, scalene bladelets and truncated backed bladelets (Chauvière et al, 2017;Gauvrit Roux, 2022;Guy Straus & González Morales, 2020;Langlais, 2020;Maier et al, 2020;Pétillon, 2016;Sécher, 2020). Cultural permeability and efficient communication networks, tangible by the circulation of lithic raw materials (Sécher & Caux, 2017), cetacean bone artefacts (Lefebvre et al, 2021) and certain molluscs (Guy- Straus &f Gonzáles Morales 2020, 193), obviously facilitated a swift dissemination of techno-economical norms across large areas of western Europe (Langlais et al, 2017). At the same time, these works also acknowledge the existence of distinct idiosyncrasies, mainly in terms of typology and artistic convention, and against this background the navettes facies remains widely accepted as an analytical unit.…”
Section: Archaeostratigraphic Positionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Grain de Mil) were knapped gradually, as and when needed, and the whole block or core would then be transported. However, in other techno-complexes such as the Early Aurignacian or Middle Magdalenian (Blades, 1999;Langlais, 2007;Langlais et al, 2015;Secher & Caux, 2017), the management mode, involving knapping at outcrops and transporting blades only, usually concerned raw materials present in the form of huge blocks as they were difficult to transport but could provide long blades with a long lifetime (reduced by successive phases of retouching). In the Aquitaine Basin, this management mode mainly concerned Bergeracois flint and Grain de Mil flint (e.g., Demars 1980;Bon 2000;Caux 2015;Secher & Caux 2017).…”
Section: From Supply Territory To Circulation Trajectoriesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in other techno-complexes such as the Early Aurignacian or Middle Magdalenian (Blades, 1999;Langlais, 2007;Langlais et al, 2015;Secher & Caux, 2017), the management mode, involving knapping at outcrops and transporting blades only, usually concerned raw materials present in the form of huge blocks as they were difficult to transport but could provide long blades with a long lifetime (reduced by successive phases of retouching). In the Aquitaine Basin, this management mode mainly concerned Bergeracois flint and Grain de Mil flint (e.g., Demars 1980;Bon 2000;Caux 2015;Secher & Caux 2017). Here we have a different distribution as the Bergeracois and Grain de Mil flint present evidence of on-site knapping, whereas the Turonian flint from Angouleme and the flint from Chalosse are represented by a couple of retouched blades, but not mass importation of laminar blanks and tools.…”
Section: From Supply Territory To Circulation Trajectoriesmentioning
confidence: 99%